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0
SiMON FRASER UNI
MEMORANDUM
Senate
To ?
From...
ü • t • ?
1 erdiscipflnary .
Subject-
New
Course Proposal -
?
Date
..
.
.S 2O23Tr,ó dikIó tbthéSt dy
VERSITY
?
S.7F-7/
N.R. Reilly, Chairman
éñäéCóiiiiitte.
... .. ......
...............
Undergraduate Studies
18 May
.
F979
Action taken by the Senate Committee on Undergraduate Studies at
its meeting of May 15, 1979 gives rise to the following motion:
MOTION I
"That Senate approve and recommend approval to the
Board of Governors, as set forth in S.79-71 , the
new course proposal G.S. 202-3 - Introduction to the
Study of Psychic Phenomena."
It was noted that a 400 division course on this topic had been taught
with success under special topics and that a course at the 200 division
would be helpful. There is no intention of having more than two courses
in this area.
Time Waiver: Subject to the approval by Senate and by the Board of
Governors of the course, SCUS has approved the waiver of the time lag
requirement in order that G.S. 202-3 may be first offered in Fall 79-3.
N. R. Reilly
/kb
S

 
SiMON FRASth UNIVERSITY
MEMORANDUM
To
.................Mr. FJ.M.....Evan.....
........ .... ... ...
... ......... ...... ... ... ... .From
?
J. Blanchet, Secretary of the
_ ?
Faculty of Interdisciplinary Studies
.................. Registrar ....
....$ecr..tary. ..... SCLJ.S
?
.
?
. Undergraduate Curriculum Committee
Subject ......
.I...S.,.0 ...... 79-2
Ne. ...
Cc.iirse
Proposal .
?
Date.
April 27, 1979
G.S. 202-3
Introduction to the
Study of Psychic Phenomena
The attached New Course Proposal for G.S. 202-3 Introduction to the Study of
Psychic Phenomena was approved on April 24, 1979 by the Faculty of Inter-
disciplinary Studies Undergraduate Curriculum Committee.
Would
you
please place this item on the agenda for the next meeting of the
Senate Committee on Undergraduate Studies.
Janet Blarichet
..
?
JB:jk
Attachment
RED
E#
W
;.
k
Lu
I
APR3 :' 1979
REGfsy
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.-

 
SENATE coth1iTTEE ON UNIER(ADUATE STUDIES
NEW COURSE
PROPOSAL FORM
1. Calendar Information ?
Department:
General Studies.
Abbreviation Code:
G.S. ?
Course Number: 2
02- ?
Credit Hours:3 ?
Vector: 2-l-p
Title of Course:
?
Introduction to the Study of Psychic Phenomena.
Calendar Description of Course:
An historical and comparative approach to the literature on extra-sensory
perception, psycho-kinesis and survival phenomena. Particular emphasis will
be placed on the distinctions between superstition and testable belief;
anecdotal and experimental evidence, and chance and necessity. In addition,
N rc r C s lef
in the supernatural in religious, political, social and
economic control systems will be examined.
Prerequisites (or special instructions:
A.11
Oil a
of Philosophy 001-3, 100-3, 1103
)
Piyc
2-01
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar If this course is
approved: ?
None
2.
Shedulp
how frequently will the course he offered?
Twice each academic year.
Semester In which the course will first be offered?
1979-3
Which of your present faculty
?
be available to make the proposed offering
possible? ?
Robert J. C. Harper
1. Objectives of the Course
1.
To introduce the student to the nature and history of studies in the
field of psychic phenomena.
2.
To foster critical thinking with respect to claims made for and against
the existence of psychic phenomena.
3.
To help the student understand the nature of vested interest in the
acceptance and rejection of
p s y
chic abilities.
4.
To lay the groundwork for experimental approaches to the study of
this subject.
Faculty
None
?
Budgetary
Space Requirements
Staff
None
Library
Books, ?
journals
(new subscriptions
and back-issues).
Audio Visual
S pv cc
Equipment
5.
?
Approva].
Pit
L
-
/ ?
I
2L ?
% ?
( ?
7
Department Chairman
Dean
Chairman, SCU2'
S'S 73-34b:-
(When completing this form, for instructions
see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a.
Attc course outline).

 
General Studies 2 0 2 - 3
INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF PSYCHIC PHENOMENA
.
Vector: 2-1-0
?
Instructor: R.J.C. Harpei
Text-Book: WOLMAN B.B. Handbook of Parapsychology
New York. Van Nostrand, 1977.
COURSE OUTLINE
In this course the fundamental issues concerning "psychic"
or "paranormal" phenomena will be presented for critical
discussion. In particular we will address ourselves to the claims
for the existence of psychic abilities such as extrasensory
perception and psychokinesis, and of psychic phenomena such as
"out-of-the-body" experiences. The primary objectives of the
course are to sort out sense from nonsense, evidence from guess-
work, and speculation from critical evaluation, and to
encourage the development of clear thinking in an area where this
attribute is at a premium. In essence these objectives entail
the presentation of the cases "for and against the existence
of psychic phenomena. It is up to you to decide for yourself
the relative merits of the arguments.
.
?
Organization
There are two ways of looking at psychic phenomena: the
first assumes the existence of the spirit and therefore of some
kind of after-life; the second rejects this assumption and considers
psychic phenomena as at best manifestations of powers the explana-
tion of which must ultimately be found through what may be loosely
termed "traditional scientific methods".
The course will encompass both points of view and this
suggests the following organization.
Part I.
?
Psychic Phenomena and the Idea of Spirit.
An examination of selected texts on religious perspectives
on psychic phenomena including prophetic visions, materializations
after death, reincarnation, psychic healing and out-of-the-body
experiences.
Original Source Material: The Holy Bible, Talmud, Koran,
The Tibetan Book of the Dead, the Egyptian Book of the
Dead, the Upanishads, Rig Veda, Atharva Veda.

 
Secondary Source Material:
Brandon, S.G.F.
?
Man and his Destiny in the Gxe.at
Religions.
Breasted, J.H.
?
Religion and Thought in Ancient Egypt.
Edgerton, F.
?
The Beginnings of Indian Philosophy.
Eliade, M.
?
Shamanism.
Eliade, M.
?
From Primitives to Zen.
Murti, T.R.V.
?
The Central Philosophy of Buddhism.
Jeffrey, A.
?
Islam:. Muhammad and his Religion.
Part II
?
Modern Ant
?
dents of Psychic Research
The rise of mesmerism in the eighteenth century and
spiritualism in the nineteenth century. Mesmer, Swedenborg,
D. D. Home, Mrs. Piper and others.
Source Material:
Dingwall, E.J.
?
Some Human Oddities.
Dingwall, E.J.
?
Abnormal Hypnotic Phenomena..
Lodge, 0.
?
Raymond on Life and Death.
Owen, A.R.G. ?
Hysteria, Hypnosis and Healing.
Podmore, F.
?
Modern Spiritualism: A History and
?
Criticism.
White, J. ?
Psychic Exploration.
Wolman, B.B.
?
Handbook of Parapsychology.
Wilson, C.
?
The Occult.
Part III
?
Contemporary Psychic Research I E.S.P.
1.
Experimental Design: Chance and probability: the formation
of testable and untestable hypotheses, fraud and deception,
the burial and resurrection of data.
2.
The original experiments at Duke University and their
aftermath.
3.
The Remote Viewing Research of Targ and Puthoff at
Stanford Research Institute.
4.
The work of Leonid Vasiliev at Leningrad.
S.
?
Recent developments in North America, Western Europe and
the U.S.S.R.
Source Material:
Books:
Hansel, C.E.M.
?
E.S.P. A Scientific Evaluation.
Koestler, A. ?
The Roots of Coincidence.
Sinclair, U.
?
Mental Radio.
Smythies, J.R. ?
Science and E.S.P.
?
..

 
-3-
Rhine, J.B.
. ? Soal, S.G. and
Bateman, F.
Targ, R. and
Puthoff, H.
Tart, C.
Tart, C.
Vasiliev, L.
White, J.
Wolman, B.B.
Extrasensory Perception.
Modern Experiments in Telepathy.
Mind-Reach.
Psi: Scientific Studies of the
Psychic Realm.
Learning to use Extrasensory Perception.
Experiments in Distant Influence.
Psychic Exploration.
Handbook of Parapsychology.
Statistical Problems in E.S.P. Research.
Science Vol. 201, 1978. pp. 131-136.
Psychic Process, Energy Transfer and
Things that go Bump in the Night.
Princeton University, P.A.W. Special
Report.
Parapsychology in the U.S.S.R.
Journal of Parapsychology, 1975 39,
pp.
129-134.
Part IV
?
Contemporary Psychic Research II Psychokinesis.
Extrasensory Perception deals with the transfer of
information, psychokinesis involves the transfer of energy which
apparently manifests itself in the manipulation or movements of
people and objects. In this part of the course, attention will
be focussed on experimental investigations of psychokinesis and
on specific people, Uri Geller, Nina Kulagina and Ted Serbs,
who claim psychokinetic powers
Source Material:
Books:
Eisenbud, J.
?
The World of Ted Serios.
Puharich, A.
?
Ui-
17
A Journal of the Mystery of
Uri Geller.
Targ, R. and
Puthoff, H.
?
Mind-Reach.
Geller, U.
?
My Story.
White, J.
?
Psychic Exploration.
Wolman, B.B.
?
Handbook of Parapsychology.
Randi, J. ?
The Magic of Uri Geller.
Handouts:
"Uri Geller and Science"I
?
Editorials in New Scientist,
"Challenge to Science"
?
1973-74.
Handouts:
Draconis, P.
Jahn, Robert G.
McConnell, R.A.
.-

 
-4 -
Part V ?
Survival Phenomena.
Rapid advances in resuscitation techniques have
led to reports of unusual experiences by patients who were
"clinically dead". In his book, "Life after Life", Raymond Moody
describes recurrent themes in these experiences which suggest
the possibility of an after-life. This concluding section of the
course will examine the general issue of survival and reincarnation
in the light of recent developments.
Source Material:
Books:
Kubler-Ross, E. ?
OnDeath and Dying.
Langley, N. ?
Edgar Cayce on Reincarnation.
Moody, R. ?
Life after Life.
Steam, J. ?
The Search for a Soul.
Wolman, B. B. ?
Handbook of Parapsyhology.
Course Requirements.
1.
Two essays each of 1,500 words on topics selected in
consultation with the Instructor of Teaching Assistant.
Each essay will count for 30% of the final grade.
2.
Final examination: 3 hours. One half of this examination
will consist of objective items. The other half will
consist of three essay questions to be selected from a
choice of six. The final examination mark counts for
40% of the final grade.
0

 
General Studies 202 -3
INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF PSYCHIC PHENOMENA
.
Rationale
The case for mounting a credit course in this field rests on
three arguments.
?
I
?
Research in psychical phenomena is actively encouraged
and supported in universities throughout the world.
?
II ?
The status accorded to parapsychological investigations
by the scientific community at large justifies the
recognition of the field by Simon Fraser University.
?
III ?
There is sufficient interest in the student body to assure
reasonably high enrolments.
Before developing these arguments, however, it is important
to clarify what is meant by the term "psychic phenomena." In general,
this term refers to events which appear to involve information
or energy transfer through means which are as yet ünkn'oin to
science. More particularly, these events appeal to be manifesta-
tions of certain Dowers inherent in life-forms.1
.
?
?
The conventional classification of psychic phenomena
is as follows:
1. Extrasensory Perception (E.S.P.
E.S.P. covers those phenomena which involve the apparent
transfer of information through channels other than those provided
by conventional or known sensory modalities. Included under this
heading are telepathy, clairvoyance, precognition and
retrocognition.
2. Psychokinesis (P.K.)
An event involving the movement or manipulation of an
object or person without the use of any known force that would
permit a conventibnal explanation.
3. Survival Phenomena
These phenomena appear to involve discarnate personalities
and include mediunship, hauntings, apparitions of the dead,
spirit possessions reincarnations and out-of-body experiences.
1. Author's defiiition.

 
-2-
S
The Arguments I Research in other Universities
The following is a partial list of universities where
psychic research is presently being undertaken:
Canada ?
McGill, Regina.
U.S. ?
Chicago, Colorado, Columbia, C.U.N.Y., Duke,
Harvard, M.I.T., New School for Social Research,
Pittsburg, Princeton, University of California
(at Berkeley, Davis, Los Angeles and Santa Barbara),
Virginia, Wisconsin and Yale.
U.K.
?
Cambridge, Edinburgh, London, Oxford.
U.S.S.R. ?
Moscow, Leningrad, Alma-Ata.
Holland
?
Utrecht, Amsterdam.
W. Germany ?
Freiburg.
Others. ?
Tel Aviv.
II The Scientific Standing of Psychical Research
?
5
While, by and large, psychical research must be judged in
terms of the contributions of the individual worker, the status
accorded to the Parapsychological Association, which represents
the best in U.S. research endeavors , may be judged by the
decision in 1969 to grant that body membership in the American
Association for the Advancement of Science.
The situation in the U.S.S.R. is not quite as clear cut..
Concluding a review of the current situation, R. A. McConnell
states
"From the information (given), it is a reasonable
inference that for many years, the scientific leaders
of the U.S.S.R. have knowingly allowed parapsychology
to flourish at a popular level until they could make
up their minds as to whether psi (psychic) phenomena
are real or imaginary. They have decided in favour of
these phenomena, the study of which will now be
undertaken within government laboratories. As a
preliminary step,
1
popular and indiscriminate investigation
must be halted."
1. McConnell, R.A. "Parapsychology in the U.S.S.R.
J. Parapsychology 1975, 39, 129-134.

 
-3-
•-
??
However, as far back as 1963, Dr. E. B. Konecci, Director,
Biotechnology and Human Research, Office of Advanced Research and
Technology, N.A.S.A., confirmed that both N.A.S.A. and the
U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences were both actively engaged in psychic
research (and more particularly work in telepathy and
psychokinesis) ,from the standpoint of applications to manned
space flight.
III Student Interest
In the Spring Semester 1979, the author offered G.S. 410-3
under the title The Scientific Investigation of Psychic Phenomena
(see attached course outline, Appendix A). The maximum
set enrolment of twenty-five was reached. At the end of the
semester, there was a general consensus that a course at the
200 level would not only generate considerable student interest
but would constitute a valuable introduction to experimental
work at the upper levels.
.
1. Cited by A. Koestler, Roots of Coincidence,
New York Vintage 7
Books 1973.

 
Appendix A
G.S. 41
. 3
?
Spring Semester 1979
Instructor: R. J. C. Harper
TUE_SC[ENTIFJC_INVESTIGATIONOF PSYCHIC PHENC1ENA
One hour lecture,
two hour
lab per week. ?
Three
crec!its.
TEXT: ?
Psychic Exploration,
John White (Ed.), C.
P. Putnam's, New York, 1974.
This course has been deveIojn:d t give students the opportunity of
participating in the design and execution of experiments in the field of
psychic research. In general, the primary objective is to determine whether
or not psychic abilities such as telepathy can be demonstrated under labora-
tory conditions of unquestionable rigour. All that is required of any student
who takes this course is an open but inquiring mind and the ability to grasp
the logical principles underlying research design in science. Although most
of the experimental work will be done during class hours, the student should
be prepared to carry out additional work including visits to individuals,
groups and agencies in the Vancouver area who claim to have psychic powers
or the means of developing them in others.
Lecture 1: The Nature and Range of Psychic Phenomena (PSI)
An introduction to the definition of PSI and the varieties of PSI
classified under extra-sensory perception, psychokinesis and survival
phenomena respectively.
Ref: Psy. Exp.--Introduction, Ch.. 1, 2.
Lab: Demonstration of a typical experiment in extra-sensory perception.
Ref: Psy. Exp.--Chapter 4.
Lecture 2: Hypothesis--Formation and Testing I
From speculation, unexamined belief and disbelief to scientific reason-
ing and the formation of testable hypotheses. Conscious and unconscious bias;
faking data; experimental "replications".
Ref: Hand-out- -"Theory Testing"- -RJCI-I.
Lab: Demonstration of cuing and chance factors in an experiment purporting
to show evidence of psychic functioning.
Lecture 3_: Hypothesis- - Format ion and Test ingil
Cleaning up the act. Sound cyperirnental procedures. Support vs. proof.
On drawing the proper cone I us:ions.

 
SLab: Experiment in remote viewing. The first of a series designed to
test the claims made by Russell Targ and Harold Putnoff in Mind-
Reach--Scientists Look at Psychic Ability, Delacorte Press, 1977,
that parasensory detection of remote stimuli is a demonstrable
phenomenon.
Ref: Mind-Reach--Ch. 4, 6.
Ps y
. Exp.--Ch. 15.
-
?
Lecture 4: Western and EasternppLoaches to Experimentation in PSI I
A survey of current and recent experiments in North America, Western
Europe and the Soviet Union.
Ref: Experiments in Distant Influence,
L. L. Vasiliev.
Psy. Exp.--Ch. 8, 20.
The ESP Papers, S. Ostrander.
Lab: Experiment in remote viewing.
Lecture 5: Western and Eastern Approaches to Experimentation in PSI II
Lab: Experiment in remote viewing.
Lecture 6: Subjective States and theEvocation of PSI
A review of the evidence adduced to support the claim that hypnotic
and meditative states enhance psychic abilities. The case of Edgar Cayce.
Ref: Psy. Exp. --Ch 3, 5.
Edgar Cayce on ESP, D. Agee.
Lab: ESP performance under differing subjectivç states.
Lecture 7: Preco
gnition
and Retrocognition
The evidence for and against. The prophecies of Nostradamus, and
others.
Rci:
?
1sy. Exp. --Ch. 6.
Lab: A. test of precognition.
Lecture 8: Psychokinesis
The evidence for and against. 'Ihe claims of [fri Geller and others.
Ref: Psy.
Exp.--Ch.
7 and Appendix.
Mind-Reach--Ch. 7, 8.
Lab: A test for non-random events in the movement of objects.

 
S
Lecture 9: Survival Phenomena I
The case for life alter death.
carnation.
i\necdotal and other accounts; rein-
Ref: Psy. Exp.--Ch. 16, 17.
Edgar Cayce on Reincarnation, Noel
Langley.
Life After Life Moody.
Lab: Replication of an exper:imerit purporting to demonstrate life .after
death.
LecturelO: Survival Phenomena U
Lab: Replication of an experiment purporting to demonstrate life after
death.
Lecture 11: Psychometrics
The evidence for and against the claim that by handling an object it
is possible to obtain facts about its history that could only be established
through paranormal ability.
Lab: Demonstration to be arranged.
Lecture 12: Psychic Research and the Diagnosis and Treatment of Illness
A review of the claims made for paranormal approaches to diagnosis
and healing. Psychic surgery. Cayce, Arigo and others.
Ref: Psy Exp.--Ch. 14.
Cayce on ESP.
Lab: To he arranged.
Lecture 13: Psychic Phenomena, Physics and Metaphysics
An examination of traditional and current views of mind, matter and
reality. Edgar D. Mitchell's case for metanoia.
Ref: Psy. Exp.--Ch. 18, 22.
Lab: Replication of experiment demonstrated in Lab 1.
Lecture 14: Review and Outlook on Future Possibilities in Experimentation
Lab: Discussion.
.
9

 
ASSIGNMENTS: 1. in consultation with the instructor, each student will
be required to undertake a simple experiment which will
be reported in an appropriate Form.
Weight: 30% of final grade
2.
All students will he expected to keep individual lab
notebooks which will be handed in for grading.
Weight: 40% of final grade.
3.
An essay on a topic decided by the student in consultation.
Length: approximately 2,000 words.
Weight: 30
1
of final grade.
SUPPLEMENTARY REFERENCES:
Targ, D. and Putnoff. H. Mind-Reach, Delacorte Press/Eleanor Friede.
Agee, D. Edgar Cayce on ESP, Warner Books, 1976.
?
Langley, N.
?
gar Cayce on Reincarnation, Warner Books, 1973.
Ostrander, S. The ESPjcrs.
Vasiliev, L. L. ExperimentsinL1istantIn
fl u ence
, E. P. Dutton, 1976.

 
SiMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
7
. I
MEMORANDUM
Mr. Larry Thomas
?
Janet
Faculty
Blanchet,
of
Interdisciplinary
Secretary
.......
tothe
SttMis
?
Assistant Librarian
?
Undergraduate
Curriculum Camii.ttee
Subj.ci
G.S.
202-3 Introduction to the
?
Date
April 24, 1979
Study of Psychic Phenomena
The attached new course proposal war presented to the, Faculty
of Interdisciplinary
Studies Undergraduate Curricuhun Coiimittee today. Would you please review it
in terms of Library resources, and let us have your comments
as
soon
as
is
conveniently possible.
Many thanks,
:
anet Blanchet
JB:jk
Attach.
cc: Registrar
?
'
€..
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?
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S'Jao -(
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24
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LIBRARIAN'S
UNIVCRry
?
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?
OFFICE
1
S.

 
SiMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
MEMORANDUM
To
?
Harry Evans, Secretary of
Senate
?
.
From Norman Swartz
Subject.
Proposal for G.S. 202-3
?
Date.. May 31, 1979
S.7q-7/
4MAdiy
Three
members of Senate - Resnick, Swartz and Wheatley - are also
members of the Philosophy Department. Regretably, all three of us are quite
unable to attend the June 4th meeting of Senate at which GS 202-3
.
, "Introduction
to Psychic Phenomena", is scheduled to be brought forward to be voted on. I
have consulted with my colleagues, Resnick and Wheatley, and we all
. would like
to request the postponement of the discussion of this course proposal until the
meeting in July when two of us, at least, can be present atthe Senate meeting.
Normally the request of three absent Senators ought not, I suppose, to
merit the postponement of a disussjon, but I suggest that the
circumstances
are sufficiently. special in
this instance to warrant such an action.
In the first place, the
'
three missing Senators, in their capacity as
Philosophers, have serious questions about the course proposed. . For one
thing, the
philosophical literature dealing withputatjve psychic phenomena,.
a literature which
is high1y critical (in the best sense), seems to be totally
ignored in the reading lists. In the second place,
the
relevance oI philosophy
(which after all is the home discipline for studies of the concept of mind and
Of
logic) is tacitly acknowledged in that three of the four alternative'..
prerequisite courses listed are courses in the Philosophy Department; yet, to
the best of my knowledge, no consultation with the Philosophy Department has
taken place. ?
.
I ask that you make our concerns and our
request
for postponement known
to Sbnãte.
C.C.
C. Pedersen, Chairman of Senate
J. Wheatley, Dean of Graduate Studies
R. Brown, Dean of Arts
L. Resnick, Faculty of Arts
UN- 11979.
FACULTY OF ARTS
il

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