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S.95-5
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
MEMORANDUM
To:
?
Senate ?
From:
?
J.M. Munro, Chair
Senate Committee on
Academic Planning
Subject:
?
Curriculum Revisions -
?
Date:
?
December 13, 1994
Faculty of Science
Action undertaken by the Senate Committee on Undergraduate Studies and the Senate
Committee on Academic Planning gives rise to the following
motion:
Motion:
"that Senate approve and recommend approval to the Board of Governors
the curriculum revisions for the Faculty of Science
as set forth in S.95-5 as follows:
S.95-a ?
Department of Biological Sciences
S.95-b ?
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
S.95-c ?
Department of Physics
S.95-d
?
Earth Sciences Program
S.95-e ?
B.Sc. Program in Environmental Science
In all cases agreement has been reached between the Faculty and the Library in the
assessment of library costs associated with new courses.

 
1
.
?
S.95-5a
Department of Biological Sciences
SCUS Reference: ?
SCUS 94-9 a, 94- 12
SCAP Reference: ?
SCAP 94- 58 a
For Information:
Acting under delegated authority of Senate, SCUS has approved the following
revisions as detailed in SCUS 94 - 9 a:
Change of requirements for Major and Honors Program
Change of number and title: BISC 321 to BISC 331
Prerequisite changes: BISC 306, 329, 333, 402, 431, 453, 457
S

 
I
SCUS 94 - 12
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
MEMORANDUM
To: R. Heath
?
From: C.H.W. Jones, Dean
Secretary to Senate
?
Faculty of Science
Subject:
Biological Sciences
?
Date: November 1, 1994
At its meeting on 27 October 1994, The Faculty of Science
Undergraduate Curriculum Committee approved the following curriculum
changes for the Department of Biological Sciences:
• Program changes to reflect the introduction of required BICH
courses into the curriculum, plus various inconsistencies in the
present calendar (attached).
• Prerequisite changes for BISC 306, 329, 333, 402, 431, 453 and
457 (attached).
Would you please place the above items on the agenda of the
next meeting of SCUS.
Thank you.
C.H.W. Jones
CHWJ:rh :Encl.
C. ?
B.A. McKeown
S

 
PROPOSED CHANGES TO CALENDAR (EDITORIAL)
1.
Page 154 - "Major Program" section: change basic credit hour
requirements to read BISC/BICH (lower division) - 20 hours; Non-
BISC/BICH lower division - 30 hours; BISC/BICH upper division - 40
hours (in light of the inclusion of BICH courses in the BISC program
requirements).
2.
Page 155 - "Honors Program" section: suggested change to the
following:
"The B.Sc. honors degree in Biological Sciences requires the
following:
- maintenance
- an additional 60 hours of upper division Biological Sciences or
related subjects which will include BISC 490-5, 491-5 and 492-5
(Individual Study Semester); these latter to constitute the honors
thesis, and
to:
"The B.Sc.
- maintenance ...
- Completion of 60 hours of upper division Biological Sciences or
related subjects, which will include the core courses required for the
major plus BISC 490-5, 491-5 and 492-5 ..."
?
0

 
S.95-5b
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
SCUS Reference: ?
SCUS 94- 9 b, 94- 13
SCAP Reference: ?
SCAP 94-58 b
i)
Management nd Systems Science program - change of requirements
ii)
New course -
STAT 403 - 3
?
Intermediate Sampling and Experimental Design
iii)
New courses -
MATH 332-3
?
Introduction to Applied Algebraic Systems
MATH 380-3
?
History of Mathematics
iv)
Deletion of -
MATH 180-3
?
The History of Mathematics
r
For Information:
Acting under delegated authority of Senate, SCUS has approved the following
revisions as detailed in SCUS 94 - 9 b:
Change of prerequisites: MATH 408, 438, 439, 440
Change of vector: STAT 270
Change of title and vector: MATH 171, 172
I
0

 
I RECEIVED
I
?
SEP-81994
DEAN or:
W ?
OFF/CE
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
MEMORANDUM
To: Faculty of Science Undergraduate
Curriculum Committee
From: Brian Alspach
MSSC Coordinator
Subject: Requirement Changes
Date:
8 September 1994
The MSSC Steering Committee has unanimously passed motions that the
following two recommendations be implemented and included in the next
calendar.
RECOMMENDATION
1. The requirement that students take a 100 level
economics course should be removed.
RATIONALE.
This requirement was in place when ECON 200 and ECON
205 were required courses for the program, and at the time the Department of
Economics had a requirement that students take a 100 level economics course
prior to taking the two 200-level courses. The Department of Economics has
now changed 200 and 205 to 103 and 105, respectively, and have dropped the
requirement that their own majors take another 100-level economics course.
Since MSSC students are required to take ECON 103 and ECON 105, it
is reasonable that we follow the Department of Economics and remove the
requirement that they do another 100 level course.
RECOMMENDATION
2. The requirement that students take CMPT 205
and MATH 243 should be replaced by the requirement that students take
MACM 101 and MACM 201.
RATIONALE.
The two MACM courses are being introduced by the School
of Computing Science and Department of Mathematics and Statistics as re-
placements for CMPT 205 and MATH 243.
is
I.

 
c /Ci.)
Ri71
FU
SIMON FRASER
LIVkk04
MEMORANDUM
Date: ?
September 20, 1994
To: ?
C.H.W. Jones, Dean
From: ?
Katherine Heinrich, Chair
Faculty of Science
Department of Mathematics
& Statistics
Subject: ?
STAT 403
The enclosed documentation supports the introduction of a new course STAT 403 as part of
the Environmental Science Program. While initially approved at the UGSC with a proviso
that additional support be necessary for approval, the department has approved the course
(September 19, 1994) without that proviso. Nevertheless, I feel some comments are in order.
We currently offer approximately 28 statistics courses per annum (21 undergraduate,
5
graduate for this department and 2 graduate service courses). This is the bare minimum
needed to support an undergraduate program in statistics, co-operative education and a viable
graduate program, as well as to meet the statistics needs of students in other programs. We
have only eight faculty members in statistics. These faculty also have responsibility for the
statistics component of the CIDA project in Indonesia and the co-ordination of the Statistics
Consulting Service, amongst all other regular faculty responsibilities.
Clearly, we do not have the faculty needed to teach one more course. However, I am certain
that we have sufficient sessional funds to accommodate one more course. The department
strongly supports the particular stream of environmental science that this course is part of and
is committed to finding necessary resources, should they not be forthcoming from elsewhere.
.
S
KH:jc
cc: R. Routledge
D. Ryebum, UGSC
PVJ
?
is

 
.
Approval
.Th ?
C•
Date:O--\)
Department Chair
\L.- \G(J
ç
______________
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
.
?
COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information
?
. Department: Mathematics arid Statistics
Abbreviation Code: STAT Course Number. ..4..03.. Credit Hours: .J.... Vector 3-0-2
Title of Course: Intermediate Sampling and Exterimental Design
Calendar Description of Course: A practical introduction to useful sampling techniques and intermediate-level
experimental designs.
Nature of Course: Three hours of lectures and two hours of laboratory work.
Prerequisite: STAT 302. Students with credit for STAT 410 or STAT 430 may not take STAT 403 for further
credit. [Mathematics minor, major, and honors students may not usethis course to satisfy the
required number of semester hours of upper division mathematics credit. However, they may include
the course to satisfy the total number of required hours of upper division credit.]
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved: none.
2.
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered? Once per year.
Semester in which the course will first be offered? Possibly Fall of 1996, depending upon implementation of
the Environmental Science Programme.
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible:
Drs. Dean, Eaves, Lockhart, Routiedge, Schwarz, Sitter, Swartz, and Weldon.
3.
Objectives of the Course: Students completing the course should be able to: a) design, implement, and analyze
efficient surveys of heterogeneous or clustered populations, and b) design, implement, and analyze
informative experiments involving phenomena that are strongly influenced by several competing
factors. ?
-
4.
Budgetary and Space reouirementS (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty: one-third full time faculty member.
Staff: none.
Library: none - the Library already maintains a solid collection in applied statistics at this level.
Audio Visual: none.
Space
?
)
?
The laboratory component of the course will carry space and equipment
) ?
requirements. These will be outlined in a separate proposal, as the space and
Equipment ?
)
?
equipment will be shared over several courses.
SCUS 73-34b:- (When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a. Attach course outline.)
3.

 
Proposal for STAT 403-3
Intermediate Sampling
and
Experimental Design
Rationale
This new course will be required by students in the proposed Environmen-
tal Science programme who choose as an area of concentration, one of biology,
chemistry, or pollutant transport. Sampling and experimentation are major
components of most environmental investigations, and STAT 403 will de-
velop practical expertise in techniques in these areas. The course is designed
to take students beyond the basic concepts introduced in earlier courses, and
to familiarize them with intermediate-level designs that are commonly de-
ployed. Successful graduates would, for example, be able to work with the
sampling schemes currently being used to monitor shell fish populations on
the B. C. North Coast. They should also have gained practical experience
designing experiments that involve more than one.level of grouping of exper-
imental units ( e.g., nested designs), or that assess the impact of more than
one factor in reasonably creative ways (e.g., split-plot designs).
The prerequisite for the course is STAT 302, a course in regression anal-
ysis and basic experimental design. STAT 403 will extend and thereby also
reinforce this base. Emphasis will be on practical aspects of sampling and
experimentation. Although there is some overlap with STAT 410 and 430,
these courses provide more emphasis on the underlying mathematical and
statistical theory, and introduce a wider array of techniques in each of their
respective areas.
.
1 ,
0. ?
0

 
Calendar Description
* STAT 403-3 Intermediate Sampling and Experimental
Design.
A
practical introduction to useful sampling techniques and intermediate-level
experimental designs. (3-0-2) Prerequisite: STAT 302. Students with credit
for STAT 410 or 430 may not take STAT 403 for further credit.
[Mathemat-
ics minor, major, and honours students may not use this course to satisfy
the required number of semester hours of upper division Mathematics credit.
However, they may include the course to satisfy the total number of required
hours of upper division credit.]
Objectives
Students completing the course should be able to
1.
design, implement, and analyze efficient surveys of heterogeneous or
clustered populations, and
2.
design, implement, and analyze informative experiments involving phe-
nomena that are strongly influenced by several competing factors.
Computing
Students will gain experience with one or more of the heavily used sta-
tistical analysis packages, SAS and Systat.
Practical Experience
This course will have a laboratory component, to be used for developing
practical experience in sample surveys and experimental design. This is part
of a general initiative, being developed both in our department and in several
statistics departments across the country, to improve the practical skills of
students in statistics courses. Funding for start-up costs will be sought from
innovation funds. Laboratory exercises for STAT 403 will be devised to
explore procedures and basic concepts for simple random sampling, stratified
sampling, double sampling, capture-recapture studies, randomization and
blocking in experiments, and two-factor, hierarchical, and split-plot designs.
Further details can be provided on request.
n
?
2
6

 
KH:jc
J )
]FU
SIMON FRASER UNIVRSfl'
T o
/
MEMORANDUM
Date:
?
October
6,
1994
To: ?
C.H.W. Jones, Dean
From: ?
Katherine Heinrich, Chair
Faculty of Science
Department of Mathematics
& Statistics
Subject: ?
New courses
Please find enclosed documentation for two new courses: MATH 332, MATH 380; and for
course changes to three courses: MATH 438, 439 and 440. We also propose the cancellation of
MATH 180.
These changes were approved on June 20th but we inadvertently failed to forward them to you. I
hope very much that we can find a way to have them approved by the faculty as soon as possible
so they can be included in the 1995/96 calendar. Your assistance will be very much appreciated.
This is particularly important as the changes regarding MATH 332, 438, 439 and 440 are an
important rationalization of our algebra sequence and present a much better program for the
students. Course scheduling has been rearranged and teaching assignments tentatively made for
94/95 and 95/96 so that all teaching responsibilities will continue to be met within our existing
resources.
Finally, the department accepts the library report for the new courses and $50 will be made
available to cover the purchase of required materials.
.
7.
?
S

 
I
S
SENATE COMMJYFhE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDTES
COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
1.
Calendar
Abbreviation
Information
CodQ:'r
??
Course Numbcr
332
?
Credit
Departmcnj:
Hours:
?
Mathematics
Vector;
and
1-1
Statistic
-n
Title of Course- Introduction to Applied Algebraic Systems
Calendar Description ofCourse: An introduction to groups, rings and fields with applications
to cryptography, codes and counting techniques based on permutation groups
Nature of Course
Lecture/Tutorial
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
Math 232
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None, but the frequency of offering of Math 438 and 439 will be reduced.
2.
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once per year
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
95-3
Which of your present faculty would
be available to make the proposed offering possible:
J.L.Berggren, T.Brown, H.Gerber, N.Reilly.
3.
Obicctivcsof the Course
To introduce students to algebraic structures with important applications
4.
Budgetar y and Space reauircmcnts (for information only
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty
Staff
Library
Audio Visual
?
NONE
Space
Equipment
5. ?
Approval
Date:
?
Department Chair
\Lc\
C,i-k
1I
Lt1-)
Dean
ir, SCUS
SCUS 73-34b:- (When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a.
0
?
Attach course outline.)

 
MEMO
TO: ?
H.Gerber, Chair Undergraduate Studies Committee
FROM:
N.Reilly
DATE: ?
2nd June, 1994.
TOPIC:
Introduction to Applied Algebraic Systems
I wish to propose the introduction of a new course
Math 332-3 Introduction to Applied Algebraic Systems.
The introduction of this course would necessitate some changes in the
syllabus of Math 439 and changes in the prerequisites for Math 438, 439
and 440 would become appropriate. Thus the specific recommendations are
as follows:
(I)
The introduction of Math 332-3 Introduction to Applied
Algebraic Systems (A new course proposal form, Calendar entry and
detailed syllabus are attached).
(II)
A change in the prerequisites for Math 438 Linear Algebra:
From: 'Math 232
To: Math 332 or Math 339 or permission of the instructor.
(III)
A change in the title and syllabus for Math 439 (forms attached).
(IV)
A change in the prerequisites for Math 439:
From: Math 232
To: Math 332
(V)
A change in the prerequisites for Math 440:
From: Math 438 and Math 439
To: Math 332.
The rationale for these changes is as follows:
(I) NEW COURSE: MATH 332-3 INTRODUCTION TO APPLIED ALGEBRAIC SYSTEMS
(1) The eriera1 objective.
The main objective in introducing the proposed Applied Algebraic Systems
course is to make available to students, in a manner that is reasonably
accessible, an introduction to those basic algebraic structures such as
groups, rings and fields that have become of increasing interest in
computing, coding and cryptography in recent years and to do so in an
applied manner with an emphasis on applications. With our courses as
currently organized, it is necessary for students to take TWO four
hundred level courses before they can take the field theory course!

 
IL
?
(2) As a platform for other courses.
An introduction to algebraic systems like this early on in our upper
levels programme will provide a basis for courses on a whole variety of
topics in addition to the courses that we currently have at the four
hundred level. The possibilities would include algebraic geometry,
algebraic number theory, algebraic topology, cryptography, permutation
groups, rnonoids, algebraic theory of automata, lattices and Boolean
algebras, ring theory and topological algebra. It is not proposed that
we actually introduce all these courses, but Math 332 would provide an
appropriate background to make it possible to offer such courses
occasionally should the appropriate opportunities present themselves.
(3)
As a sequel to 232 (Lin Aig).
In Math 232 students are introduced to a variety of algebraic systems
but that course is too busy for them to spend much time on that aspect.
Of course they encounter vector spaces, but usually just over the real
or complex numbers with some allusion to the possibility of more exotic
things called "fields". They are introduced to rings of matrices and
rings of linear transformations, but that is not the place to tell them
that these constitute the best examples of non-commutative rings
.
. They
are introduced to the group of invertible matrices, but again that is
not the place to tell them that this is probably the most studied of all
classes of groups. So one goal of the AAS course is to provide a
respectable introduction to the algebraic systems of groups, rings and
. ?
fields. It is a natural follow up to Math 232 and the intention would
be to try to pitch it at a level appropriate to good students continuing
from 232.
(4)
As a se
q
uel to Macm 201.
Many introductory level books on discrete mathematics include sections
devoted to "algebraic methods" where they give a basic introduction to
groups, rings and fields. (See Biggs, Gerstein or Liu, for example).
The recently introduced Macrn 101 and 201 focus on the non-algebraic
aspects of introductory combinatorics, as did the old Math 243 and Cmpt
205 that they are replacing. It will be a very natural step then for
the students in the 101/201 stream who are interested in the algebraic
aspects to continue on to the AAS course where they will cover the
algebraic aspects not covered in Macrn 101 and Macrn 201. I would expect
that the syllabus for the AAS course will be of interest to students in
the Theoretical Computing Science stream.
(II) CHANGE IN THE PREREQUISITE FOR MATH 438 (LINEAR ALGEBRA)
From: Math 232
To: ?
Math 332 or Math 339 or the permission of the instructor.
Math 438 is a tough course and it is a common experience for the
. ?
instructors in that course to find that many of the students are quite
unprepared for a course at that level. The prerequisite is currently
Math 232, which covers all the necessary prerequisite material. This
rather low level requirement leads students to underestimate the level
of sophistication of Math 438. The problem is that there is a huge jump
in the rigour and mathematical maturity between these two courses.
2

 
Either of Math 332 or Math 339 (Groups and Symmetry) will provide a nice
bridge between Math 232 and Math 438 by introducing students to some of
the basic properties of abstract systems and to an element of rigour.
The option of admission by permission of the instructor
"
is left to
make it possible for the student with an appropriately strong background
to be able to make the progression directly from Math 232 to Math 438.
(III) CHANGE IN THE TITLE AND SYLLABUS
'
FOR MATH 439
The
introduction
of Math 332 will necessitate some changes to the
current Math 439 Introduction to Algebraic Systems. In particular, it
would be desirable to change the title:
TITLE: From: Introduction to Algebraic Systems
To : Algebraic Systems
It would clearly be inappropriate to have two courses labelled
"Introduction
to Applied Algebraic Systems" and "Introduction to
Algebraic Systems", since the former will certainly include an
introduction to algebraic systems, albeit at a different level and with
a different emphasis.
SYLLABUS: A revised syllabus is attached. ' The syllabus has always been
flexible and the revision can be viewed as a change in emphasis with
greater emphasis being placed on ring theoretic aspects than before.
CALENDAR ENTRY ? The existing Calendar entry ("Algebraic systems
including, for example, groups, rings, polynomial theory") will still be
appropriate.
?
I a
(IV)
CHANGE IN PREREQUISITE FOR MATH 439
From: Math 232
To:
?
Math 332
With an introductory course on algebraic systems available at the 300
level, it seems only appropriate to make it a prerequisite for Math 439.
This will open up a broader range of options in Math 439.
(V)
CHANGE IN PREREQUISITES FOR MATH 440
From: Math 438 and Math 439
To:
?
Math 332
The inclusion of Math 438 as a prerequisite for Math 440 is a little
hard to justify. The amount of linear algebra required in Math 440 is
quite minimal and will be covered in Math 332. In addition, since Math
332 provides a better introduction to rings and fields (the main topic
in Math 440) than Math 439 as currently offered, Math 332 will be a much
more appropriate prerequisite than Math 439.
.
3 ?
/0.

 
To: Members of the Undergraduate Studies Committee
From: Len Berggren
Re: New Course Proposal
Date: May 16, 1994
Attached in a proposal for a new course, Math. 380 - 3 (History of
Mathematics), to replace Math. 180 -3, which would be dropped. After more
than two decades of teaching Math. 180 I have come to the conclusion that
history of mathematics is best taught to people with some knowledge of the
subject. Although Math. 180 has had a steady enrollment over the years of
around a dozen students each time it was offered, and the students' reactions
show they have enjoyed the course, they have often felt, and I now agree, that it
would be most appropriately offered as a 300-level course. To that end I have
designed a new course that spends less time on the earlier period than did 180,
and, unlike 180, treats the period from Newton to Gauss. I have adjusted the
prerequisites, so that Math. 380 would now require at least 3 courses on the 100 -
200 level, so the mathematical background required is appropriate to the 300
level.
An additional reason for offering our history of math course on the 300
-
?
level is that it will encourage our major and Minor students to take it, so I expect
a substantially improved enrollment. Currently many of our majors and minors
• ?
have told me that they would like to have taken Math. 180 but, by the time they
have finished the courses we require at the 100 - 200 level they really need upper-
level credits.
Finally, homework is an important part of the grade for the course and all
three of the books that I consider appropriate for the course (Boyer, Eves and
Katz) have a substantial number of problems in them which involve the student
in doing non-trivial mathematics. This is especially true of the two 1 think are
most likely to be used, Eves or Katz, so there is ample reason to give upper-level
mathematics credit for such a course.
.
1/.

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information
Abbreviation Code:
-
MATH ?
Course Numbc
Title of Course: Histor
y
of Mathematics
Dcparuncnt Mathematics and Statistics
?
Credit Hours:
3
. ?
Vector: 3-1-0
.
1.
2.
R
.
4.
Calendar Description of Course: An account of the history of mathematics from ancient times through the development of
calculusand the origins of modern algebra in the nineteenth century. Emphasis will be on developments which shaped the
mathematics studied in high school and the first two years of university.
Nature of Course: Lecture course.
Prerequisites (or special instructions): Math 151, Math 232 and one of Math 152 or Math 113.
Students who have taken Math 180 may not take Math 380 for additional credit.
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved: Math 180-3.
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered? yearly.
Semester in which the course will first be offered? 95-3.
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible: J.L. Bcrggrcn, P. Borwein,
H. Gerber.
Objectives of the Course: To survey the history of mathematics from basic numeration systems through to calculus and
modem algebra.
Budgetary and Space requirements (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty: None.
Staff: None.
Library: None - the library has a strong collection, built up to serve Math 180.
Audio Visual: None.
Space: None.
Equipment: None.
5.
?
Approval
Data: ?
?
T
L3
'k
?
\
L\- k
L A-
Des
It
-.--- ?
Department Chair
?
Dean ?
\t
Chair, SCU
SCUS 73-34b:- (When completing this form, for instructions sec Memorandum SCUS 73-34a.
Attach course outline.)
?
0
.
/.

 
.
??
Math. 380-3
Proposed Syllabus
Week 1: A survey of mathematics in the ancient civilizations of-China, India, -
Babylon nad Egypt
Week 2: The Development of Mathematics in Greece up to Euclid's
Elements
Week 3: Archimedes and Apollonius
Week 4: Mathematics in late Hellenistic times: The Origins of Trigonometry,
Diophantus's
Arithmetica
and Pappus.
Week 5: Mathematics in Medieval China and India
Week 6: Mathematics in Medieval Islam and Medieval Europe
Week 7: Algebra in the Renaissance - the development of algebraic symbolism
and the solution of cubic and quartic equations
Week 8: Mathematical Methods in the Renaissance - art, astronoiny and the
invention of logarithms
Week 9: Geometry, Algebra and Probability in the Seventeenth Century
Weeks 10 & 11: The Beginnings of Calculus
Week 12: Analysis, Algebra and Geometry in the Eighteenth Century
Week 13: Number theory and Algebra in the Early Nineteenth Century
Note: There are at least three good texts from which a course such as the above
could be taught - those of Carl Boyer, Howard Eves and Victor Katz.

 
a
.
?
S.95-c
Department of Physics
SCUS Reference:
?
SCUS 94 - 9
SCAP Reference:
?
SCAP 94-58 c
i)
New courses -
PHYS 437-0
?
Practicum V
PHYS 432 -
5 ?
Physics Research Thesis
ii)
Change of upper division requirements for Major
iii)
Change of CMPT requirements for Applied Physics Major
iv)
Changes to Honors program
v)
Revisions to PHYS 234
For Information:
Acting under delegated authority of Senate, SCUS has approved the following
revisions as detailed in SCUS 94 - 9
C:
Change of prerequisites: NUSC 442, 485
Change of title and prerequisite: PHYS 346
1^

 
F5
Department of Physics Curriculum Changes
The following items have been approved by the Physics department. I would
ask that they now be placed before the Faculty of Science.
(a)
PHYS 437-0 Practicum V
(b)
i PHYS 432-5 Physics Research Thesis
(b) ii Incorporation of PHYS 432-5 in the Honors Program
(c)
Physics Major Upper Division Requirements
(d)
Applied Physics Major Computing Requirements
(e)
i NUSC 442 and NUSC 485 Scheduling
(e) ii Honors Physics program change
(f)
Physics Laboratory PHYS 234 Modification
(g)
PHYS 346-3 (Energy and the Environment)
(a) Co-op Practicum V.
The rationale for a 5th Co-op practicum is as follows:
There are four Co-op courses in physics corresponding to the course
• requirements for a Co-op degree. From time to time a physics co-op
position becomes available for which the only student available is a
student who has completed the four courses. PHYS 437 would allow
such a student to sign up for a fifth co-op work term. The advantages
are:
1)
we do not risk losing the position to a rival institution
2)
the employer is pleased with the service we provide
3)
the student receives further career related employment.
The proposed course is exactly analogous to CHEM 408-0 Practicum V,
which is an optional semester of work experience and which has already
been approved by the University.
Recommendation: that a fifth physics co-op practicum be created with
the following Calendar entry:
PHYS 437-0 Practicum V.
This is an optional fifth semester of work experience in a co-operative
education program available to students who are studying physics or
related areas such as biophysics, chemical physics or mathematical
physics. Prerequisites: PHYS 436 and a minimum cumulative GPA of
2.75. Students should apply to the department at least one semester in
is ?
basis.
?
A course fee is required. This course is evaluated on a P1W
?
basis.

 
Page 2
(b) i Undergraduate Honors Thesis: PHYS 432-5.
We recommend that a new course, PHYS 432-5, be created to allow for an
undergraduate research project. The project would be performed at
Simon Fraser University during a regular academic semester, and would
not be part of a Co-op semester. The course grade would be determined
on the basis of an undergraduate honors thesis to be written in the same
semester as the course is taken. Letter grades would be given, not
pass/fail. The proposed calendar entry is:
PHYS 432-5 Physics Research Thesis (0-0-10).
Undergraduate research and preparation of an honors thesis. The
research project may be in experimental or theoretical physics.
Prospective students must obtain agreement of a faculty member willing
to supervise the project, and submit the project to the Physics
Department for approval at least two months prior to registering for the
course. The research must be done during the semester in which the
student is registered for the course, and may not be part of a Co-op
practicum. The course will be graded on the basis of the honors thesis,
which must be submitted before the end of the semester. Prerequisites:
All students interested in taking this course must consult with their
faculty supervisor regarding prerequisites. Projects in experimental
physics normally will require PHYS 431-4 as a prerequisite.
(b) ii Incorporation of PHYS 432-5 in Honors Program.
If this course is adopted, the following change should be made to include
PHYS 432-5 in the honors physics program. From:
Three of:
PHYS 430-5
Digital Electronics and Interfacing
PHYS 455-3
Applied Optics
PHYS 465-3
Solid State Physics
PHYS 484-3
Nonlinear Physics
to
Three of:
PHYS 430-5
PHYS 432-5
PHYS 455-3
PHYS 465-3
PHYS 484-3
Digital Electronics and Interfacing
Physics Research Thesis
Applied Optics
Solid State Physics
Nonlinear Physics
(c) Physics Major Upper Division Requirements:
The department feels it is in the students' interest to have optics
included in the upper level requirements for the Physics Major. It is
thus recommended that the current upper division requirements for a
Physics Major be changed from
?
Is

 
Page 3
MATH 310-3 Introduction to Ordinary Differential Equations
PHYS Minimum 30 semester hours upper division credit
(courses numbered 300 and above) including PHYS 326,
331, 385 and at least one other upper division Physics
Laboratory.
to
MATH 310-3 Introduction to Ordinary Differential Equations
PHYS 326-3 Electronics and Instrumentation
PHYS 331-3 Electronics Laboratory
PHYS 332-3 Intermediate Laboratory
PHYS 355-3 Optics
PHYS 385-3 Quantum Physics
In addition, a minimum of 15 other upper division credits (courses
numbered 300 and above) in Physics must be taken to fulfill the Physics
subject area requirements for a majors degree.
(d)• Applied Physics Major CMPT Requirements.
Several changes have been made to the lower division CMPT courses
which are required for the Applied Physics Major: CMPT 291-1 has been
• ?
abolished and CMPT 105-3 is required for the revised CMPT 290-3.
Recommendation: That the lower division CMPT requirements for the
Applied Physics Major be changed from
CMPT 102-3 Introduction to FORTRAN for Science Students
CMPT 290-3 Introduction to Digital Systems
CMPT 291
7
1 Introduction to Digital Circuit Design
to
CMPT 102-3 Introduction to FORTRAN for Science Students
CMPT 105-3 Fundamental Concepts of Computing
CMPT 290-3 Introduction to Digital Systems.
The following statement should be deleted from the Calendar on Page
164 (1993-94 edition):
*CMPT 290-3 and CMPT 390-3 - The prerequisite CMPT 105-3 may be
waived provided that CMPT 102-3 has been taken.
(e) i NUSC 442 and NUSC 485.
The scheduling of courses in a trimester system is made extremely
difficult if a course has a co-requisite at the same level. NUSC 485 is the
. ?
only remaining upper division course which still has "same-year" co-
requisites.
Recommendation: that the prerequisites for NUSC 485 be changed from

 
Page 4
Prerequisite: PHYS 385 or CHEM 361 for permission of the department.
PHYS 415 is recommended.
Prerequisite:
to
?
PHYS 385 or CHEM 361 or permission of the department.
.
The particle physicists in the department wish to offer NUSC 485 every
year, and NUSC 442 only when demand warrants /resources permit.
Under the current requirements, if only NUSC 485 is offered regularly,
then it effectively becomes a compulsory course for Physics honors
students.
(e) ii Following from (e) i, we recommend that the Physics Honors program
be changed from:
Three of
PHYS 430-5
Digital Electronics and Interfacing
PHYS 455-3
Applied Optics
PHYS 465-3
Solid State Physics
PHYS 484-3
Nonlinear Physics
Either
NUSC 442-3 Subatomic physics
or
NUSC
to
485-3 Particle Physics
?
.
Four of
PHYS 430-5
PHYS 432-5
PHYS 455-3
PHYS 465-3
PHYS 484-3
NTJSC 485-3
Digital Electronics and Interfacing
Physics Research Thesis
Applied Optics
Solid State Physics
Nonlinear Physics
Particle Physics
(0 Physics Laboratory PHYS 234 Modification.
Currently, PHYS 233 and PHYS 234 are based on the same suite of
experiments. The student chooses at least one experiment from each of
four categories. Each experiment is assigned difficulty points, and the
total number of difficulty points amassed by the student must be 6 for
PHYS 233 and 7 for PHYS 234.
Under the proposal, PHYS 233 would remain largely as it is. The choice
of experiments would be reduced slightly to minimize overlap with
PHYS 131 and the revised PHYS 234. PHYS 233 would remain largely a
service course, since it is taken by a number of students in chemistry and
engineering.
?
0

 
Page 5
PHYS 234, on the other hand, is taken largely by physics honors/major
S
students. Under the proposal, the content of PHYS 234 would become
more strictly defined, and there would be an extra hour added to the lab,
dealing with the Physics Laboratory use of computers, spreadsheets and
electronic data acquisition. The Coop program has argued very strongly
that more experience is required in computing applications for our
students at the lower division level.
Revised Course Proposal: PHYS 234-3 (3 hour lab + 1 hour lecture), (1-0-3)
Week Lab Title
Computational Topic
1
AC circuits I: measurement techniques
Intro, to the course & Phys. Fac.
2
AC circuits II: circuit theory
Introduction to UNIX
3
AC circuits III: AC circuits
Spreadsheets: Excel etc.
4
AC circuits IV: impedance & resonance
Maple I: introduction
5
AC circuits V: digital circuits
Maple II: algebraic & symbolic
calculations
6
Heat transfer I
Maple III numerical mathematics
7
Heat transfer II
Data acquisition I
8
Hall effect - I
Data acquisition II: QBASIC
9
Hall effect - II
Error analysis
10 Radioactivity - I
Curve fitting
11
Radioactivity - II
Numerical derivatives
12
13
Forced oscillations - I
Forced oscillations - II
Numerical integrals
Simultaneous equations
Comments:
* ?
The AC circuit labs will be in workbook format, and will include some 'material
from the current third year lab.
*
?
The Computational Topics will be covered in a one hour session, with
applications to be performed by the students later. The applications will mirror
the material in the laboratory experiments.
* ?
Students will be evaluated on the basis of quizzes, personal evaluation, lab
book evaluation and at least one formal report.
* ?
General opinion is that Maple is easier to learn/use than Mathematica, so the
emphasis will be on Maple. Further, SFU has a Maple' site license, so the
software acquisition cost is cheap.
* ?
The experiments will be offered in lock step with the computational topics.
Reference texts:
Maple text
Numerical Recipes (William Press et al.) miscellaneous topics
Proposed revised Calendar description: (Calendar Description form attached.)
IHYS 234-3 Introductory Physics Laboratory B.
S
?
?
Introductory physics laboratory with experiments chosen from mechanics, heat,
optics, electricity, magnetism, properties of matter, atomic and nuclear physics,
along with lectures on the use of computers for data acquisition and data
analysis in the physics laboratory (1-0-3). Prerequisite PHYS 233.

 
Page 6
(g) ii PHYS 346-3 Energy and the Environment.
The Environmental Science program requires that Physics offer an "Energy and
the Environment" course. We approved a new course title and prerequisites
for PHYS 346 and recommend that the
Calendar entry title and prerequisites for PHYS 346 be changed from:
PHYS 346 (Energy Sources and Energy Conversion)
Prerequisites: PHYS 244 (or CHEM 261 and MATH 251),
or permission of the instructor.
to
PHYS 346 (Energy and the Environmen)
Prerequisites: CHEM 103, PHYS 102 (or 121),
MATH 155 (or 152).
(Course title and prerequisite change form attached).
.
A

 
.
S
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
CHANGE IN CALENDAR DESCRIPTION
I. Calendar Information
? Department: ?
Physics
Abbreviation Code:
PHYSCOUrSe
Number:
? Credit Hours:
? Vector:
Title of Course: ?
Practicurn V
Calendar Description of Course:
This is an optional fifth semester of work experience in a co-operative
education program available to students who are studying physics or related areas
such as biophysics, chemical physics or mathematical physics.
Nature of Course:
Co-op
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
PHYS 436 and a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.75. Students should apply to the
departnent at least one semester in advance. A course fee is required. This course
waai.
i,s v1uated
course (courses),
on a P1w bis.
it
any, is being dropped from the calendar if this
course is approved:
none.
2. Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
As required.
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed
offering possible?
A. Curzon
3.
Objectives of the Course
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty
Staff
Library
? none
Audio Visual
Space
Equipment
5. Approval?
Date:
/
Department Chairman
?
Dean
?
A
h Q
a irm an SCU
SCUS 73-34b:- When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a
S

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
CHANGE IN CALENDAR DESCRIPTION
1.
Calendar Information
?
Department: ?
Physics
-0-10
0
Abbreviation Code: PF'YS Course Number: 432 Credit Hours: 5
?
Vector:
Title of Course: Undergraduate Honors Thesis
CalendariJescription
Undergra uate researc
gf
and
Curse:
p re paration
of an honors thesis. Th€
rsrrh r-ic'i- mw
be in experimental or theoretical physics. Prospective students must' obtain agreeiTent
of a faculty member willing to supervise the project, and submit the project to the
Physics Department for approval at least two months prior to registering for the
cOUr5
The research must be done during the semester in which the student is registered for
the course, and may not be part of a Co-op practicum. The course will be graded on
Nature of Course: the basis of the honors thesis, which must be submitted before the
Prerequisites (or
All students interested in taking this course must consult with their faculty
supervisor regarding prerequisites, normally require PHYS 431-4
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this
course is approved:
none
2.
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered? as required.
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed
offering possible? All faculty.
3. Ob
j
ectives of the Course
To provide students with the opportunity to obtain independent research experience.
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty
Staff
Library ?
None.
Audio Visual
Space
Equipment
5'. Approval
?
Date:
Deprtmen
CJairtan
(r\r
Ck.A
Dean
Chairman, SCUS
SCUS 73-34b:- When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a

 
E.TE CDTTEE C U'?
?
.LDJ.TE ETU'!ES
CHANGE IN CALEAR DESCRIPTION
.
i, Calendar Information
?
Department: ?
physics
Abbreviatior Code:pj-1y5_Course Number:
234
Credit Hours:
3
Vector: (1-0-3)
Title of Course:
Introductory Physics Laboratory B
Calendar Description of Course:
Introductory physics laboratory with experiments chosen fran mechanics,
heat, optics, electricity, maàneti, properties of matter, atomic and
nuclear physics, along with lectures on the use of comters for data
acquisition and data analysis in the physics laboratory. (1-0-3)
Prerequisite PHYS 233.
Nature of Course:
Laboratory/lecture.
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
PHYS 233
'ihat course (courses), if any, Is being dropped from the calendar if this
course is approved:
None
2.
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Every semester
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
?
95-2
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed
offering possible?
?
Most faculty.
3.
Objectives of the Course
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty
?
None
Staff
?
None
Library ?
None
Audio Visual
?
None
Space
?
None
Equipment ?
An equiprent request of $45,352 has been suhn.itted
to the Dean of Science.
5.
Approval
Date:
June 21, 1994
?
(ç\L
Department Chairman
?
Dean
?
i
SCUS 73-34b:- When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a

 
.
?
S.95-d
Earth Sciences Program
SCUS Reference:
?
SCUS 94 - 14
SCAP Reference: ?
SCAP 94- 58 e
Earth Sciences Program, including
New courses -
EASC1O1-3
EASC1O2-3
EASC 201 - 3
EASC 202 - 3
EASC 203 - 3
EASC2O4-3
EASC 205 - 3
EASC 206 - 1
Physical Geology
Historical Geology
Stratigraphy and sedimentation
Introduction to Mineralogy
Paleontology
Structural Geology I
Introduction to Petrology
Field Geology I
S
0

 
SCUS 94 - 14
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
MEMORANDUM
To: ?
R. Heath
Secretary to Senate
Subject: Earth Sciences
From: C.H.W. Jones, Dean
Faculty of Science
Date: November 2, 1994
I understand, both from the President and the Vice-President, that SCAP's
funding.
recommendation on the Academic Enhancement Fund have been approved for
Please find attached the course proposals for the individual Earth Science
courses. When Senate approved the establishment of the Earth Sciences
programme, the courses to beofferedwere listed and briefly described and the overall
programme structure was presented in some detail. However, Senate made clear that
the full course proposals for each course would have to be brought forward at the
appropriate time.
These course proposals will be reviewed by the Faculty Undergraduate Studies
?
Committee this week and will be presented to Faculty on November 14. I am
forwarding them to you now in anticipation of their approval by the Faculty.
Ci-k
1 ?
C?tt)
C.H.W. Jones
CHWJ:ln
C:
?
M. Roberts
E. Hickin
M. Plischke

 
The Earth Sciences Undergraduate B.Sc, Programme
?
November 7, 1995
The establishment of an Earth Sciences B.Sc. programme in the Faculty of
Science was approved some years ago by Senate and the Board. While the
programme was described in considerable detail in the original proposal, course
descriptions had not been completed at that time. Senate requested that the
individual courses described in the programme be brought forward for approval as
the courses were to be introduced. Over the last four years, a number of attempts
have been made to initiate this programme but the absence of a mechanism to
provide the necessary designated base-budget funding prevented this. The
establishment of the Academic Enhancement Fund in 1994-95 presented an avenue
for such funding and in September the Faculty of Science submitted the Earth
Sciences programme to the AEF as our number one ranked priority.
SCAP met on September 28 to consider the submissions to the Academic
Enhancement Fund and based on the outcome of that meeting the V.P. Academic
drafted recommendations which included funding for the Earth Sciences programme.
At its meeting on October 5 SCAP voted to endorse the Vice-President's
recommendations. On November 2 we were advised by the Vice-President that the
President has now approved the recommended 1994-95 Academic Enhancement
Fund allocation, together with the phasing-in of the allocations to future years.
Resources for the Earth Sciences Programme
The Academic Enhancement Fund will provide base-funding building over a
five year time frame,1 994-99, to $612,000 per annum.
i)
Drs. Roberts and Hickin will take up joint appointments between the
Departments of Geography and the Earth Sciences programme;
ii)
Five new faculty positions will be established through the AEF;
iii)
The Faculty of Science will provide two positions to this programme from
growth-funding and retirement replacements.
Staff Appointments
The AEF base-funding will provide the necessary administrative, secretarial
and technical support for this programme.
S
IIN

 
S
Equipment
The Faculty of Science will provide $58,000 in equipment support for teaching
equipment in 1994-95. Subsequent requests for equipment funding for the Earth
Sciences teaching programme will be made to the University Equipment Budget
each year.
Operating and T.A. Support
The AEF will provide a base operating budget ($60,000 p.a. in 1999) and an
ongoing T.A. budget ($100,000 p.a. in 1999) to the Earth Sciences programme.
Space
Initially the first and second year laboratory sections will be accommodated in
a refurbished 24-person teaching laboratory in the Faculty of Science. The
University has made a commitment to provide ca. 4,000 sq. ft. for the Earth Sciences
programme over the next three years.
Library
• The initial course offerings presented here will not have any major library
budgetary implications. The AEF has provided $25,000 to supplement the
substantial library holdings in the area of Earth Sciences and the updated needs for
the 300-400 level courses will be reviewed in the next several months.
161'IiIIkt']
The course proposal forms and course descriptions are now presented for the
lower level courses which were approved as part of the original programme
submission. The offering of these courses will be initiated in Fall 95.
S
M

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW
COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information ?
Department: Earth Sciences Program, Faculty of Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #: 101
?
Credit Hrs: 3
?
Vector: 3-0-2?
Title of Course: Physical Geology
structure, earth-surface processes and plate tectonic theory.
Nature of Course: Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (or special instructions): None
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved: Geog 112
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Twice yearly
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
95-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible?
E.J. Hickin, and EASC faculty
Objectives of the Course: To provide a foundation course in physical geology for the Earth Sciences Program
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements
See accompanying memorandum
5.
App
ro
v
a
l
Date:
?
/7/
^,x
(Department Chair)
?
(Dean) ?
hair,
SCEIS3
SCUS
73-34b:-( When completing this form,for instructions see Memorandum
SCUS 73-34a.
Attached course outline). Arts
92-3 (* note: a separate library report is now required)
0
4

 
.
?
Simon Fraser University
?
EASC 101
Earth Sciences Program
?
E.J. Hickin
Fall Semester, 1995
Course Outline
PHYSICAL GEOLOGY
General
EASC 101 is an introduction to physical geology for those interested in pursuing further work in earth
sciences and in physical geography. Although lectures will be concerned with developing theory, as
much emphasis is placed on developing practical skills of mineral and rock identification in the field.
Laboratory classes largely will be concerned with hands-on experience in mineralogy and petrology and
attendance of a one-day field trip late in the semester is required to obtain credit for the course.
Prerequisites
None
Course Topics
1.
Seismicity and the internal structure of Earth: the nature of seismic waves, earthquakes, and seismic
surveying; models of Earths internal structure.
2.
The theory of plate tectonics.
3.
Time and Life: the nature and measurement of geologic time (the stratigraphic column, palaeontology
and evolution, radiometric dating)
4.
Minerals: atomic structure of crystals and the character of the common rock-forming silicates; a brief
look at the non-silicates.
5.
Rocks: the origin, character and classification of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
r
?
6. Structural geology: origin, character, and analysis of structures such as folds and faults.
Course Text
Plummer, C.C. and McGeary, 1993, Physical Geology, 6th Edition, Wm C. Brown Publishers.
Field-trip Fee
A fee of $20 will be collected to offset the cost of the Geog 112 field trip.
Film Series
A program of Earth science films will form an important part of the lecture component of this course and
the film material is examinable.
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a)
Mineralogy examination ?
:20%
(b)
Petrology examination ?
:20%
(c)
Written laboratory assignments ?
: 10%
(d)
Field trip report ?
:10%
(e)
Final theory examination ?
:40%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Professor Ted Hickin,
Earth Sciences Program.
IN
0

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information
?
Department:
Earth Sciences Program. Faculty of Science
?
0
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #:
102 ?
Credit Hrs: 3
?
Vector: 3-0-2
Title of Course:
Historical Geology
Calendar Description of Course:
An introduction to the study of the evolution of the Earth; the geological time
scale, fossils and evolution; stratigraphic concepts; geological history of western Canada.
Nature of Course:
Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (orspecial instructions): None
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Twice yearly
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
95-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible?
New faculty appointments
Objectives of the Course:
To provide a foundation course in historical geology for the Earth Sciences Program
Budgetary and Space Requirements
See accompanying memorandum
5 ?
Approval
Date: ?
///7/
?
\
(Department Chair) ?
(Dean) ?
(C r, SCUS)
SCUS
73-34b:-(When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a. Attached course outline). Arts
92-3 (*
note: a separate library report is now required)
S
3 ?
7.

 
S ?
Simon Fraser University
?
EASC 102
Earth Sciences Program
?
Faculty
Fall Semester, 1995
Course Outline
HISTORICAL GEOLOGY
General
EASC 102 is an introduction to historical geology. Although lectures will be concerned with developing
theory, as much emphasis is placed on developing practical skills of fossil identification and classification
and the interpretation of geological maps. Attendance of a one-day field trip late in the semester is
required to obtain credit for the course.
Prerequisites
None
Course Topics
1.
The principals of historical geology: palaeoenvironmental reconstruction and dating
2.
Paleontology: Types of fossilization
3.
Paleontology: Animal kingdom
4.
Paleontology: Plant kingdom
5.
Paleontology: Classification
6.
Historical Geology: Methods of dating
7.
Historical Geology: Stratigraphy
8.
Geologic Maps
Course Text
Levin, H.L., 1983. The Earth Through Time. Saunders College Publishing
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a)
Laboratory assignments
?
:20%
(b)
Mid-term examination
?
:20%
(c)
Field trip report ?
:10%
(d)
Final theory examination
?
:40%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Earth Sciences
Program.
Ell
0

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information ?
Department:
Earth Sciences Program. Facult
y
of Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
course #: 201
?
Credit Hrs: 3
?
Vector: 3.0-2
Title of course:
Stratigraphy and sedimentation
Calendar Description of Course:
An introduction to the nature, origin and interpretation of stratified Earth
materials. Principles of lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy and chronostratigraphy. Sequence stratigraphy.
The fades concept.
Nature of Course:
Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
EASC 101 or Geog 111; and EASC 102
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
2. ?
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once a year
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
95-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering pOssible?
New faculty ?
0
Objectives of the Course:
To provide a foundation course in the principles of stratigraphy and sedimentation
for the Earth Sciences Program
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
See accompanying memorandum
5.
pprpY
Date:
(Department Chair)
?
(Dean)
?
çair', CUS3'
SCUS
73-34b:-(When completing this form, for Instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a. Attached course outline). Arts
92-3 (*
note: a separate library report is now required)
5

 
. ?
Simon Fraser University
?
EASC 201
Earth Sciences Program
?
E.ASC faculty
Fall Semester, 1995
Course Outline
STRATIGRAPHY AND SEDIMENTATION
General
EASC 201 is a comprehensive introduction to the principles of stratigraphy and sedimentology.
Prerequisites
EASC 101 orGeog 111; and EASC 102
Course Topics
1.
Introduction: Development and application of sedimentology and stratigraphy
2.
Principles of sedimentology
3.
Physical properties of sedimentary rocks
4.
Composition and classification of sedimentary rocks
5.
Diagenesis
5. Sedimentary environments - the link between sedimentology and stratigraphy
7. Principles of stratigraphy
Course Text
Boggs, S., 1987. Principles of Sedimentology and Stratigraphy. Merrill Publishing Co. Toronto.
.
?
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a)
Lab assignments ?
:20%
(b)
Mid-term examination
?
:30%
(e) Final examination
?
:50%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Earth Sciences
Program.
.
6

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES ?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information
?
Department:
Earth Sciences Program, Faculty of Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #: 202 ?
Credit Hrs: 3
?
Vector: 3-0-2?
Title of Course:
Introduction to Mineralogy
Calendar Description of Course:
Introduction to crystallography, crystal chemistry and chemical properties
and chemical principles necessary for the study of minerals
Nature of Course:
Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
EASC 101; CHEM 102 and CHEM 115
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved: Geog 112
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once a year
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
95-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible?
EASC faculty
?
is
Objectives of the Course:
To provide a foundation course in mineralogy for the Earth Sciences Program
Budgetary and Space Requirements
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
See accompanying memorandum.
5 ?
\ppro'*l
l)L1c:
/ ?
(Department Chain ?
(Dean) ?
'hair, SCUS)
SCUS
73-34b:-(When completing this form, Jr instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a. Attached course outline).
Arts
92-3
(*
note: a separate library report is now required)
.
7 ?
/0.

 
. ?
Simon Fraser University
?
EASC 202
Earth Sciences Program
?
EASC faculty
Fall Semester, 1995
Course Outline
?
INTRODUCTION TO MINERALOGY
General
EASC 202 is an introduction to the principles of crystallography as a basis for studying minerals. Use of
the polarizing microscope.
Prerequisites
EASC 101; CHEM 102 and CHEM 115
Course Topics
1.
Introduction to Crystallography
Crystals
Crystal Systems
Cleavage, fracture and parting
Stereographic projection
2.
Polarizing microscope
3.
Principles of optical mineralogy
4.
Flat stage techniques
5.
Universal stage techniques
?
6.
Mineral identification
Course Text
Shelley, D., 1975. Optical Mineralogy. Elsevier
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a) Written laboratory assignments
?
:20%
(d)
Mid-term theory exam
?
:20%
(e)
Lab examination
?
:30%
(e) Final theory examination
?
:30%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Earth Sciences
Program.
.
8 ?
1/.

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information ?
Department:
Earth Sciences Program, Vacuity of Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #: 203
?
Credit FIrs: 3
?
Vector: 3-0-2?
Title of Course:
Paieontolögy
Calendar Description of Course:
Principles of classification, morphology and dei
r
elopmént of the major groups
of animals and plants in the geological record; the paleoecologic significance of fossils
Nature of Course:
Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
EASC 102 and BISC 102
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once a year
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
97-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible'?
EASC faculty ?
0
Objectives of the Course:
To provide a foundation course in paleontology for the Earth Sciences Program
Budgetary and Space Requirements
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
See accompanying memorandum
5.
1)ate. ?
i't7/j ?
£ec t\c
(Department Chair)
?
(Dean) ?
air.
SCUS)
SCUS
73-34b:-(
When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a. Attached course outli,,e). Arts
92-3 (*
note: a separate library report is now required)
9 ?
/.

 
S
Simon Fraser University
Earth Sciences Program
Spring Semester, 1996
EASC 203
EASC faculty
Course Outline
PALEONTOLOGY
General
EASC 203 is an introduction to paleontology and will consider the principles of preservation,
classification, and paleoecological interpretation, of the main fossil groups important to geology. Lectures
will provide the necessary theoretical frameworks and discussionof analytical techniques and laboratory
assignments will focus on identification.
Prerequisites
EASC 102 and BISC 102
Course Topics
1.
Classification of life
2.
Fossil groups important in the geologic record
3.
Fossil preservation mechanisms
4.
Major fossil groups in the:
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
S. Fossils and paleoenvironmental reconstruction
Course Text
Moody, A., 1986, Fossils. Macmillan, New York.
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a) Midterm theory examination
?
:20%
(c)
Laboratory assignments
?
:20%
(d)
Laboratory Examination
?
:30%
(e)
Final theory examination
?
:30%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Earth Sciences
Program.
S
10
?
/,.
.

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information
?
Department:
Earth Sciences Program, Faculty of Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #: 204 ?
Credit Ijrs: 3 ?
Vector: 3-0-2?
Title of Course:
Structural Geology I
Calendar Description of Course:
Description, classification and interpretation of Earth structures: folds, faults,
joints, cleavage, and lineations. Elementary rock mechanics.
Nature of Course:
Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
EASC 101 and EASC 102; PHYS 120
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once a year
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
96-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible?
Objectives
EASC faculty
of the Course:
To provide a foundation course in structural geology for the Earth Sciences
0
Program.
Budgetar y
and Space Requirements
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
See accompanying memorandum.
5.
?
Appr
o
v a
l
UY
Date:
(Department Chair)
?
'Dean ?
'air, SCUS)
SCUS 73-34b:-(When.
completing this form, for instructions see Menioranduni SC(JS 73-34a. A tiuclied course outline). Arts
92-3
(*
note: a separate library report is now required)
11 ?
/1/

 
.
?
Simon Fraser University
?
EASC 204
Earth Sciences Program
?
EASC faculty
Fall Semester, 1995
Course Outline
STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY I
General
EASC 204 is the first systematic course in the description and analysis of deformation of geological
materials. Lectures will develop various aspects of the theory and analysis of deformation of geological
materials. Laboratory assignments will focus on the analysis of stress strain relations from geological
evidence in rock hand samples, aerial photographs, and geological maps.
Prerequisites
EASC 101 and EASC 102; PHYS 120
Course Topics
1.
Nature of structural geology
2.
Concept of detailed structural analysis
3.
Structural analysis: descriptive, kinematic and dynamic
4. •
Structures: contacts, primary structure, faults, joints, folds, lineations
Course Text
Davis, G.H., 1984, Structural Geology of Rocks and Regions. Wiley, New York.
Field-trip Fee
A fee of $15 will be collected to offset the cost of the EASC 204 field trip.
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a)
Mid-term theory examination
?
:20%
(b)
Laboratory examination
?
:20%
(c)
Field trip report
?
:20%
(d)
Final theory examination
?
:40%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Professor EASC, Earth
Sciences Program.
12
?
/6.

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information
?
Department: Earth Sciences Program. Faculty of Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #:
205 ?
Credit Hrs:
3
?
Vector:
3-0-2 ?
Title of Course:
Introduction to Petrology
Calendar Description of Course:
Optical phenomena related to the use of the polarizing microscope in the
identification of minerals in thin section. Petrogenesis and classification of igneous, sedimentary, and
metamorphic rocks. Hand specimen and thin section identification of rocks and minerals
Nature of Course:
Lecture/lab
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
EASC
202;
CHEM
103
and
115; PHYS 121
and
131
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once a year
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
96.3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible?
EASC faculty
Objectives of the Course:
To provide an introductory course in optical petrology for the Earth Sciences
Program
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements
See accompanying memorandum.
5. Appri
Date:
?
1.
?
1q
Department hair)
?
(Dean)
?
hair. SCUS
SCUS 73-34b:-(
When completing this form, for instructions see Memorandum SCUS 73-34a. Attached course outline). Arts
92-3 (*
note: a separate library report is now required)
C]
13 ?
/2

 
D
Simon Fraser University
?
EASC 205
Earth Sciences Program
?
EASC faculty
Fall Semester, 1995
Course Outline
?
INTRODUCTION TO PETROLOGY
General
EASC 205 is a foundation course in optical petrology. Lectures will develop the theory of optical analysis
and the genesis of selected groups of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
Prerequisites
EASC 202; CHEM 103 and CHEM 115; PHYS 121 and PHYS 131
Course Topics
1.
Igneous petrology
Magma geochemistry and crystallization
Classification
Igneous rocks in hand specimen and thin section
2.
Sedimentary petrology
Origin
Classification
Sedimentary rocks in hand specimen and thin section
3.
Metamorphic petrology
Origin; regional contact and dislocation metamorphism
Classification
Metamorphic rocks in hand specimen and thin section
Course Text
Williams, H., Turner, F.J., & Gilbert, C.M., 1982. Petrography (2nd Ed). W.H. Freeman.
Field-trip Fee
A fee of $20 will be levied to offset the cost of the EASC 205 field trip.
Course Grade
Grades will be based on the following components:
(a)
Mid-term theory examination
?
:10%
(b)
Laboratory examination
?
:40%
(C)
Field trip report
?
: 10%
(d) Final theory examination
?
:40%
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Earth Sciences
Program.
S
14
?
17
.

 
SENATE COMMITTEE ON UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES
?
NEW COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
Calendar Information ? Department:
Earth Sciences Program, Faculty
of
Science
Abbreviation Code: EASC
?
Course #: 206 ?
Credit Hrs: 1 ?
Vector:
0-0-1
Title of Course:
Field Geology I
Calendar Description of Course:
Seven days of field excursions to demonstrate the geology
of
British
Columbia.
Nature of Course:
Field trips
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
EASC 101 and EASC 102
What course (courses), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
?
2. ?
Scheduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
Once ayear ?
-
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
96-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering possible?
All EASC faculty
Objectives of the Course:
To provide practical field experience in geological description and interpretation to
complement the lower levels courses in the Earth Sciences Program.
Budgetar y
and Space Requirements
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
See accompanying memorandum.
?
5. ?
Apprcr'l
Date:
?
N
?
C..\
?
4
(Department Chair)
?
(Dean)
?
hair. SCUS)
SCIJS
73-34b:-( When completing this jrm, for instructions see !iMmorandum SCL/S 73-34a. Attached course outline).
Arts
92-3 (*
note: a separate library report is now required)
15

 
Simon Fraser University
?
S ?
EASC 206-1
Earth Sciences Program
?
EASC faculty
Spring Semester, 1996
Course Outline
FIELD GEOLOGY I
General
EASC 206 is a geology field school designed to give students practical experience in describing and
interpreting geological phenomena and will involve field visits to various sites in British Columbia. The
course will include survey technique development (field mapping) in addition to exercising interpretive
skills.
Prerequisites
EASC 101 and EASC 102
Course Topics.
1.
The stratigraphy of Quaternary - Seymour Valley.
2.
Coastal Mesozoic sections - Gulf Island stratigraphy
3.
Coast Plutonic Complex
4.
An Interior terrane
Course Text
None. Course handouts
Field-trip Fee
A fee of $100 will be collected to offset the cost of the EASC 206 field school.
Course Grade
?
S
A grade for this course will be based on a field trip report.
Enquiries
Further information about this course can be obtained from the Instructor, Earth Sciences
Program.
fl
16
?
/9
I
S

 
.
S.95-
B.Sc. Program in Environmental Science
SCUS Reference: ?
SCUS 94 - 9 d
SCAP Reference: ?
SCAP 94 - 70
B.Sc. Program in Environmental Science including
New courses -
ENPL 100-3 ?
Global Change
ENPL 200-3 ?
Environmental Dynamics
.

 
O
?
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
Office of the Vice-President, Academic
MEMORANDUM
TO: ?
Senate
?
FROM:
J.M.
Munro,
Vice-President, Academic
SUBJ: B.Sc. in Environmental Science
?
DATE: December 15, 1994
On the recommendation of the Senate Committee on Undergraduate Studies,
the Senate Committee on Academic Planning has approved the establishment of a B.Sc.
program, major in Environmental Science, in the Faculty of' Science including the
courses listed below.
ENPL 100-3 ?
Global Change
ENPL 200-3
?
Environmental Dynamics
.
?
?
SCAP recommends approval of this program by Senate and the Board of
Governors.
"J.
'
>--i-'
J.M. Munro
cc. W.R. Heath
0

 
SCAP 94 - 70
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY
?
MEMORANDUM
To:
?
Ron Heath, Registrar
?
From: ?
C.H.W. Jones, Dean
Faculty of Science
Subject: B.Sc. (Environmental Science)
?
Date: ?
December 9, 1994
The initiation of the proposed B.Sc. Environmental Science programme in 1995-96 will
require that the courses ENPL 100 and ENPL 200 also be available. Because the approval of
the REM proposal, which includes ENPL 100 and 200 as new courses, may delayed, we
would request that these two courses, ENPL 100 and 200, be separated out from the REM
proposal and that they be presented for approval to SCUS and SCAP at this time.
The Faculty of Science is willing to provide sessional funds of $11,000 to REM to allow
for two offerings of ENPL 100 in the 1995-96 academic year. The Faculty of Science will take
on the responsibility for teaching ENPL 200, as was originally proposed in the University-wide
task force.
C.H.W. Jones
CHWJ:ln
c:
?
J.M. Munro
J. Osborne
R. Marteniuk
C. Day
LI
0

 
Amended Dec.
13, 1994
Proposed Undergraduate Curriculum
in
Environmental Science
Mandate of the Committee
To develop a coherent curriculum for a program in environmental science at the
undergraduate level and within the Faculty of Science.
Restrictions
1.
No new degree designation.
2.
As few new courses as possible.
3.
Administration of the program would be dealt with separately.
Aims of the Program
The proposed B. Sc. program in Environmental Science will:
.
1. develop an interdisciplinary perspective in environmental issues, by
exposing science majors to introductory courses in social sciences, economics and
management,
2.
through a core program, provide students with a broad and solid background
in the fundamentals of science in the first two years, and -
3.
allow the student to choose one of five different areas of emphasis in which
to develop a strong, focused knowledge base in a specific area of environmental
science.
The interdisciplinary instruction at the lower levels represents a quantum shift in
the design of a "science" program. While the core program may appear more
restrictive in terms of electives, this was necessary to provide the interdisciplinary
breadth to ensure environmental scientists are familiar with relevant and associated
social, economic and management dilemmas. The committee believes that this sort
of shift in education is required for solving today's environmental problems which
involve considerations beyond traditional academic boundaries. The intent is to
develop problem-solvers, not technicians. As such, graduates with strong education
in their chosen area of emphasis will be highly marketable to potential employers in
the environmental field. By focusing on fundamental knowledge related to
. environmental issues, graduates will also find their education valuable in other
areas of work or in future graduate study. Graduates from the program will be more
likely and able to cross over between disciplines for post-graduate studies.

 
Major in Environmental Science
The Major in Environmental Science requires the completion of at least 120 credit
hours, including (a) a minimum of 44 credit hours in courses numbered 300 and
above, and (b) a minimum of 12 semester hours from outside the Faculty of
Science. The courses must be selected according to the rules set out below. The
minimum cumulative grade point average for continuation and graduation is 2.50.
General University and Faculty of Science regulations as listed in the Calendar also
apply.
Honors in Environmental Science
An honors degree requires completion of a minimum of 132 semester hours of
credit. At ea 60 credit hours must be at the upper division level and 12 credit
hours must from outside the Faculty of Science. Of these 60 credit hours, at least 48
must be in one subject area. For the Environmental Science program, these 48
hours are normally to be selected from the 300- and 400-numbered courses listed as
required or optional in the description for the rnajqr in any one area of emphasis.
Exceptions are to be approved by a faculty advisor. Further specific requirements are
listed in
each
area of emphasis. The minimum cumulative grade point average for
continuation and graduation is 3.00. General University and Faculty of Science
regulations as listed in the Calendar also apply.
The Lower Level Core
The programs, regardless of upper level emphasis, share an extensive, common,
lower level core. The lower level core will educate a scientist who has a basic
appreciation of the concerns of and approaches used by economists, social scientists
and managers. This information will be of value for a more balanced approach to
problem solving. The science education will be broad and solid in all sciences. Even
though the lower level program has little to no room for electives, there is inherent
flexibility. For example, students can enter a co-op program because the core courses
are offered frequently, including summer offerings. In addition, the lower level
core program is identical for three of the areas of emphasis (Biology, Chemistry, and
Environmetrics), allowing for ease of transfer.
Students will generally be required to take courses in biology, chemistry,
mathematics, physics, and statistics, plus geography and social issues, and in most
instances, economics. Extra courses in economics and management theory are
given in the quantitative techniques for resource management emphasis. As a
result, basic chemistry laboratory courses are required only for the biology,
chemistry, environmetrics and pollutant transport areas of emphasis.
The Upper Level Areas of Emphasis
There are 5 areas of emphasis. Although the final two years are more specialized,
students will meet jointly at an evening seminar course (EVSC 401) to hear
presentations on how representatives from government, industry, and public
interest groups view environmental issues and how they put the theory being
taught in the program to practical use. In addition, PHYS 346, BISC 312, STAT
302/330, and STAT 403/430 will be taken by most
.
students in the program, regardless
of emphasis.

 
.
?
The Areas of Emphasis
Biology:
Students choosing to specialize in the field of environmental biology will
develop a firm background in various aspects of ecology, whole-organism
biology, and physiology. Courses in these areas will be given in conjunction
with relevant chemistry and statistics courses required to provide students
with the means to assess the potential impacts of human activities on
terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The fate and effects of contaminants
within aquatic and terrestrial systems frequently involve more than one
population and more than one level of ecological organization. As result of
this complexity, it is now recognized that a firm understanding of basic
ecological principles is fundamental in elucidating environmental impacts.
In response to this need, the biology area of emphasis provides students with
an ecological background coupled with a basic understanding of the chemistry
of pollutants. Workers in the private and government sectors routinely use
such knowledge for the design and implementation of environmental impact
assessment and monitoring studies.
Chemistry:
The Chemistry stream provides a basic education in fundamental
concepts of analytical, inorganic, organic and physical chemistry (to second or
third year level). Students will receive extensive instruction in analytical
chemistry with the view, to quantitative detection of chemical species. The
chemistry course content is similar to the existing "Environmental Chemistry
Minor," but differs in that students will take additional courses which
broaden their perspective on environmental issues. Focus is given to the
global context of chemicals and chemistry in the environment. Graduates
with a sound understanding of the complexities of the environment will
have the tools for effective decision making.
Environmetrics:
Beyond a basic background in biology, environmental analytical
chemistry, and geography, students will receive solid training in the design
and analysis of sampling schemes for environmental
,
monitoring and related
experiments. Graduates will be capable of designing monitoring networks
and developing complex experimental designs related to environmental
problems. People with this sort of background played a central role in
assessing the environmental impact of the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Recent
projects undertaken by both the provincial and federal environment
ministries have also called for considerable expertise in this area. Graduates
will also be well prepared for graduate study in more advanced statistical
methodology used for example in quantitative studies of the effects of
pollutants on human health.
Pollutant Transport:
Students will learn, beyond the environmental science core,
the fundamental mathematical and scientific skills required for the
. mathematical modeling of pollutant dispersal. These include differential
equations, numerical analysis, statistics, mechanics, thermal physics, and
aqueous and atmospheric chemistry. These concepts are used extensively in
modeling such phenomena as sewage dispersal and air pollution, as well as
3

 
in global circulation models and oceanographic models of the currents
carrying immature cod on the Scotia Shelf. Graduates will be capable of
contributing to such modeling exercises, and will also be well positioned for
graduate training in this challenging area.
Quantitative Techniques for Resource Management:
Students will obtain in-depth
instruction in biological, economic, mathematical, and statistical skills useful
in managing natural populations. Graduates will be able to develop schemes
for estimating the sizes and dynamics of resource populations, and to apply
optimization theory to investigate management strategies. Such estimates
form a crucial part of the management of many key resources, certainly
including the major fish and forest resources of Canada. Sophisticated
estimation techniques are used in the monitoring of the' Fraser River salmon
runs by the Pacific Salmon Commission and the Department of Fisheries and
Oceans. Complex optimization theory has been used in the B.C. Ministry of
Forests to study the economic value of fire suppression and stand
enhancement. Graduates will be in a strong position to contribute to such
projects, and also to expand their quantitative studies in graduate school.
BIOLOGY, CHEMISTRY, AND ENVIRONMETRICS AREAS OF EMPHASIS
Core First and Second Years
Year
BISC 101-4 General Biology
BISC 102-4 General Biology
CHEM 102-3 General Chemistry I
CHEM 103-3 General Chemistry II
CHEM 115-2 General Chemistry Laboratory
.
I
CHEM 118-2 General Chemistry Laboratory II
ENPL 100-3 Global Change
MATH 154-3 Calculus I for the Biological Sciences (or MATH 151-3 or 157-3)
MATH 155-3 Calculus II for the Biological Sciences (or MATH 152-3 or 158-3)
PHYS 101-3 General Physics I (or PHYS 120-3)
Year 2
CHEM 150-3 Organic Chemistry I
CHEM 155-2 Organic Chemistry Laboratory I
CMPT 102-3 or 103-3 Introduction to FORTRAN or PASCAL (required only for
Environmetrics)
GEOG 111-3 Physical Geography
PHYS 102-3 General Physics II (or PHYS 121-3)
BICH 221-3 Cellular Biology and Biochemistry
BISC 204-3 Introduction to Ecology
CHEM 218-3 Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
ENPL 200-3 Environmental Dynamics
I..
4

 
One of
STAT 270-3 Introduction to Probability and Statistics (required for Environmetrics),
or STAT 301-3 Statistics for the Life Sciences.
BIOLOGY AREA
OF EMPHASIS
-
Upper Division Requirements
The following lists also contain suggested years in the program for timely
completion of the requirements.
Year
BISC 304-3 Animal Ecology
BISC 305-3 Animal Physiology or BISC 366 Plant Ecophysiology
BISC 312-3 Environmental Toxicology I
ECON 103-3 Principles of Microeconomics
ECON 105-3 Principles of Macroeconomics
PHYS 346-3 Energy and the Environment
STAT 302-3 Analysis of Experimental and Observational Data
V.
Year 4
BISC 202-3
BISC 404-3
.
?
BISC 414-3
EVSC 401-1
GEOG 316-4
STAT 403-3
Genetics
Plant Ecology
Limnology
Environmental Science Seminar
Ecosystem Biogeochemistry
Intermediate Sampling and Experimental Design
And, in Years 3 and 4
Any three of the following courses:
Plant Biology
BISC 310-3 The Plants and Animals of British Columbia
BISC 326-3 Biology of Non-Vascular Plants
BISC 337-3 Comparative Morphology, Distribution and Evolution of Vascular
Plants
BISC 366-3 Plant Ecophysiology
Invertebrate Biology
BISC 306-3 Invertebrate Biology
BISC 406-3 Marine Invertebrate Ecology
Vertebrate Biology
BISC 315-3 Vertebrate Biology
BISC 401-3 Population Dynamics
BISC 415-3 Ornithology
BISC 416-3 Fish Biology
BISC 419-3 Wildlife Ecology
BICH 221 (Cellular Biology and Biochemistry) and BICH 222 (Molecular Biology and
Biochemistry) are complementary courses and together cover all aspects of cellular
5

 
structure and function. We therefore strongly recommend that students take BICH
222 as an elective.
Electives
Additional electives are required to meet the total graduation requirement of 120
credit hrs, including ?
.1
1
least 44 a
the
ipp divi p
ri jevel.
To complete
the
equred 48 semester hours of upper division courses in a specific
subject, the student will
41
normally tae BISC 49Q-5, RISC 491-5 qnd PISC 492-5
(which
together comprise the TSS program) and will choose further courses listed above as
options in Years 3 and 4. Other courses may e
substituted
subject to the approval of
a faculty advisor.
CHEMISTRY AREA OF EMPHASIS
-
Upper Division Requirements
Year
CHEM 232-3 Chemistry of Nontransition Elements
CHEM 250-3 Organic Chemistry II
CHEM. 255-2 Organic Chemistry II Laboratory
CHEM 261-3 Physical Chemistry I
CHEM 316-3 Introductory instrumental Analysis
CHEM 317-2 Analytical Environmental Chemistry
ECON 103-3 Principles of Microeconomics
ECON 105-3 Principles of Macroeconomics
STAT 302-3 Analysis of Experimental and
.
Observational Data:
Yea r4
BISC 312-3 Environmental Toxicology I
CHEM 331-3 Practical Aspects of Inorganic Chemistry
CHEM 371-3 Chemistry of the Aqueous Environment
CHEM 372-3 Chemistry of
.
the Atmospheric Environment
EVSC 401-1 Environmental Science Seminar
PHYS 346-3 Energy and the Environment
STAT 403-3 Intermediate Sampling and Experimental Design
And, in Years 3 and 4
At least 17 credit hours from the following list:
BISC 305-3 Ardmal Physiology
BISC 414-3 Limnology
CHEM. 332-3 Chemistry of the Transition Metals
CHEM
.
357-3 Chemical and Instrumental Methods 'of Identification of Organic
Compounds
CHEM 362-3 Physical Chemistry III (Requires substantial prerequisites)
CHEM 417-3 Advanced Instrumental Analysis

 
. ?
GEOG 316-4 Ecosystem Biogeochemistry?
GEOG 317-4 Soil Geography
GEOG 419-4 Mass Transfer in the Biosphere
NUSC 341-3 Introduction to Radiochemistry
NUSC 342-3 Introduction to Nuclear Science (MATH 251 is a recommended
prerequisite)
NUSC 346-2 Radiochemistry Laboratory
Electives
Additional electives may be required to meet the total graduation requirement of
120 credit hours, including at least 44 at the upper division level.
HONORS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE - CHEMISTRY AREA
OF
EMPHASIS
To qualify for an Honors Degree through this option, the student must complete
CHEM 481-5. In order to complete the required 48 semester hours of upper division
courses in a specific subject area, the student normally will choose further courses
listed above as options in Years 3 and 4. Other courses may be substituted subject to
the approval of a faculty advisor.
. ?
ENVIRONMETRICS AREA OF EMPHASIS -
Upper Division Requirements
Year
3
CHEM 261-3 Physical Chemistry I
CHEM 316-3 Introductory Instrumental Analysis
CHEM 371-3 Chemistry of the Aqueous Environment
ECON 103-3 Principles of Microeconomics
ECON 105-3 Principles of Macroeconomics
MATH 232-3 Elementary Linear Algebra
MATH 251-3 Calculus III (requires a grade of at least B in MATH 158 if used as
the prerequisite)
STAT 330-3 Linear Models in Applied Statistics I
STAT 350-3 Linear Models in Applied Statistics II
Year 4
CHEM 317-2 Analytical Environmental Chemistry
EVSC 401-1 Environmental Science Seminar
PHYS 346-3 Energy and the Environment
STAT 402-3 Generalized Linear and Nonlinear Modeling
STAT 410-3 Statistical Analysis of Sample Surveys
STAT 430-3 Statistical Design and Analysis of Experiments
. ?
And, in Years 3 and 4
At least 3 courses from the following:
B1SC 304-3 Animal Ecology
BISC 312-3 Environmental Toxicology
7

 
BISC 414-3 Limnology
CHEM 372-3 Chemistry of the Atmospheric Environment
ENPL 410-4 Water and Air Quality Monitoring and Management
ENPL 412-4 Environmental Modeling
ENPL 414-4 Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
ENPL 445-4 Environmental Risk Assessment and Management of Házatdous
Substances
GEOG 214-3 Climatology I
GEOG 316-4 Ecosystem Biogeocheniistry
GEOG 354-4 Introduction to Geographic Information Systems
GEOG 419-4 Mass Transfer in the Biosphere
Electives
Additional electives are required to meet the total graduation requirement of 120
credit hours, including at least 44 at the upper division level.
Suggested Groupings of Optional Courses
1. ?
Biology Focus
3. ?
Atmospheric ?
Focus
BISC 304-3
CHEM 372-8
BISC 312-3
ENPL 410-4
ENPL 445-4
ENPL 415-4
GEOG 316-4
GEOG 214-3
GEOG 419-4
S
2. ?
Aqueous Chemistry Focus
4. ?
Toxic Materials Focus
BISC 414-3
BISC 312-3
ENPL 410-4
ENPL 412-3
ENPL 411-4
ENPL 414-4
GEOG 311-4
ENPL 445-4
GEOG 316-4
GEOG419-4
HONORS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE- ENVIRONMETRICS AREA OF EMPHASIS
To qualify for an Honors Degree in Environmental Science through this option, the
student must also complete STAT 450-3. To complete the required 48 semester
hours of upper division courses in a specific subject, the student will normally
choose further courses listed above as options in Years 3 and 4. Other courses may
be substituted subject to the approval of a faculty advisor.
POLLUTANT TRANSPORT
Lower Division requirements
Year 1
BISC 101-4 General Biology
CHEM 102-3 General Chemistry I
8

 
.
?
CHEM 103-3 General Chemistry II
CHEM 115-2 General Chemistry Laboratory I
CHEM 118-2 General Chemistry Laboratory II
ENPL 100-3 Global Change
MATH 151-3 Calculus I (or MATH 154-3 or 157-3)
MATH 152-3 Calculus II (or MATH 155-3 or 158-3)
PHYS 120-3 Modern Physics and Mechanics (or PHYS 101-3)
PHYS 121-3 Optics, Electricity and Magnetism (or PHYS 102-3)
Year 2
BISC 102-4 General Biology
CHEM 150-3 Organic Chemistry I
CMPT 102-3 Introduction to FORTRAN for Science Students (or CMPT 103-3)
ENPL 200-3 Environmental Dynamics
GEOG 111-3 Physical Geography
MATH 232-3 Elementary Linear Algebra
MATH 251-3 Calculus III (requires a grade of at least B in MATH 158 if used as the
prerequisite)
MATH 252-3 Vector Calculus
PHYS 211-3 Intermediate Mechanics
STAT 270-3 Introduction to Probability and Statistics
0
?
Upper Division Requirements
Year
3
CHEM 218-3 Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
CHEM 250-3 Organic Chemistry II
CHEM 261-3 Physical Chemistry I
MACM 316-3 Numerical Analysis I
MATH 310-3 Intro, to Ordinary Differential Equations
PHYS 346-3 Energy and the Environment
STAT 330-3 Linear Models in Applied Statistics I
Year 4
CHEM 371-3 Chemistry of the Aqueous Environment
CHEM 372-3 Chemistry of the Atmospheric Environment
EVSC 401-1 Environmental Science Seminar
MATH 416-3 Numerical Analysis II
STAT 403-3 Intermediate Sampling and Experimental Design
And, in Years
3 and 4
At least 17 credit hours from the following list:
BISC 312-3 Environmental Toxicology
• ?
BISC 414-3 Limnology
CHEM 316-3 Introductory Instrumental Analysis
CHEM 317-2 Analytical Environmental Chemistry
ENPL 412-4 Environmental Modeling

 
ENPL 445-4 Environmental Risk Assessment and Management of Hazardous
Substances
GEOG 214-3 Clithatology I
GEOG 311-4 Hydrology
GEOG 314-4 Climatology II (requires GEOG 214-3)
GEOG 316-4 Ecosystem Biogeochéthitry
GEOG 317-4 Soil Geography
GEOG 354-4 Introduction to Geographic Information Systenis
GEOG 414-4 Cur riatology III
GOG 419-4 Mass Transfer in the Biosphere
MATH 314-i bdu
i ndziry Value Problems
MATH 462-3 Fluid Dynamics
NUSC 341-3 Introduction to Radiochemistry
Electives:
Additional electives are required to meet the total graduation reqUirement of 120
credit hours, including at least 44 at the upper division level.
Suggested Groupings of Optional Courses
1. ?
Aqueous Biblogy Focus
3. ?
Atmospheric ?
Focus
BISC 312-3
BISC 312-3
BISC 414-3
ENPL 412-4
ENPL 412-4
GEdG 214-3
GEOG 311-4
GEOG 314-4
GEOG 316-4
. ?
GEOG 414-4
GEOG 419-4
GEOG 419-4
2. ?
Aqueous Chemistry Focus
4. ?
Model Building Focus
BISC 414-3 ?
.
BISC 414-3
CHEM 3164
ENPL 412-4
CHEM 317-2
GEOG 214-3'.
ENPL 412-4
GEOG 311-4
GEOG 311-4
GEOG 354-4
GEOG 316-4
GEOG 419-4
NUSC 341-3
MATH 314-3
MATH 462-3
Pol1u*vk
HONORS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
-
60
-
4-0-
-
_ H"
IrQLV_%_
I_I_W@"WMS
To qualify for an Honors Degree in Environmental Science through this option, the
student must also complete MATH 314-3 and 462-3. To complete the required 48
semester hours of upper division courses in a specific subject, the student will
normally choose further courses listed above as bptions in Years 3 and 4. Other
courses may be substituted subject to the approval of a faculty advisor.
.
10

 
QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES FOR RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AREA OF EMPHASIS
Lower Division requirements
Year 1
BISC 101-4 General Biology
BISC 102-4 General Biology
CHEM 102-3 General Chemistry I
CHEM 103-3 General Chemistry II
ECON 103-3 Principles of Microeconomics
ENPL 100-3 Global Change
MATH 154-3 Calculus I for the Biological Sciences (or MATH 151-3 or 157-3)
MATH 155-3 Calculus II for the Biological Sciences (or MATH 152-3 or 158-3)
PHYS 101-3 General Physics I (or PHYS 120-3)
Year
CMPT 102-3 Introduction to FORTRAN for Science Students (or CMPT 103-3)
ECON 105-3 Principles of Macroeconomics
GEOG 111-3 Physical Geography
BISC 204-3 Introduction to Ecology
ECON 260-3 Environmental Economics
ENPL 200-3 Environmental Dynamics
MATH232-3 Elementary Linear Algebra
MATH 251-3 Calculus III (requires a grade of at least B in MATH 158 if used as
the prerequisite)
PHYS 102-3 General Physics II (or PHYS 121-3)
STAT 270-3 Introduction to Probability and Statistics
Upper Division Requirements
Year
BISC 304-3 Animal Ecology
MACM 316-3 Numerical Analysis I
MATH 308-3 Linear Programming
MATH 310-3 Introduction to Ordinary Differential Equations
PHYS 346-3 Energy and the Environment
STAT 330-3 Linear Models in Applied Statistics I
STAT 350-3 Linear Models in Applied Statistics II
Year 4
BISC 407-3 Population Dynamics
EVSC 401-1 Environmental Science Seminar
MATH 309-s Continuous Optimization
STAT 402-3 Generalized Linear and Nonlinear Modeling
STAT410-3
Statistical Analysis of Sample Surveys
STAT 430-3 Statistical Design and Analysis of Experiments
11

 
And, in Years 3 and 4
At least
4 of:
BISC 305-3 Animal Physiology
BISC 400-3 Evolution
ECON 261-3 Resources and the Economy of British Columbia
ENPL 346-3 Impact Assessment
ENPL 412-4 Environmental Modeling
ENPL 413-4 Fisheries Management
ENPL 443-3 Decision Making in Resource and Envirbnmehtal Management
ENPL 445-4 Environméhtäl Risk Assessment and Management of Hazardous
Substances
ENPL 471-4 Forest!Ecosystem Management
GEOG 354-4 Introduction to Geographic Information Systeths
Electives:
Additional electives are required to meet the total graduation requirement of 120
credit hours, including, at least 44 at the upper division level.
Suggested Groupings of Optional Courses
1.
Fisheries Focus ?
3. ?
Forestry Focus
BISC 305-3 ?
ECON 261-3
BISC 400-3 ?
ENPL 346-3
ENPL 412-4
?
ENPL 443-3
ENPL 413-4
?
ENPL 471-4
GEOG 354-4
?
GEOG 354-4
2.
Economic Focus
ECON 261-3
ENPL 346-3
ENPL 443-3
ENPL 445-4
GEOG 354-4
HONORS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE - OUANTITATIVE TECHNIOIJES
FOR
RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT AREA
OF
EMPHASIS
To complete the required 48 semester hours of upper division courses in a specific
subject, the student will normally choose further courses listed above as options in
Years 3 and 4. Other courses may be substituted subject to the approval of a faculty
advisor.
New Courses to Contribute to the Interdisciplinaty Approach
FNPL 100-3 Global Change
A course providing a social and institutional
emphasis to global concerns.
ENPL 200-3 Environmental Dynamics
Introduction to geophysical, physiological
and ecological concepts related to pollution.
I
S
12

 
V
.
?
ENPL 346-3 Impact Assessment
ENPL
412-4
Environmental Modeling
ENPL
413-4
Fisheries Management
ENPL 443-3 Decision Making in Resource and Environmental Management
ENPL 445-4 Environmental Risk Assessment and Management of Hazardous
Substances
ENPL 471-4 Forest Ecosystem Management
All the ENPL courses are being developed by the School for Resource and
Environmental Management for their undergraduate program. These courses at
the 300/400 level will complement the Environmental Science Program in the
Faculty of Science but are not an integral part of the Program.
EVSC
401-1
Environmental Science Seminar
An evening program with guest
speakers. Practicing environmental scientists will be invited to give their
perspectives on current environmental issues and practices.
It is anticipated that
this course will come forward for approval when required in the program.
STAT 403-3 Intermediate Sampling and Experimental Design
An introduction to
survey design including spatial sampling and sampling of animal populations;
experimental designs involving more than two factors; software for high-resolution
• graphics. (3-0-1)
Prerequisite:
STAT 302.
[Mathematics major and honors students
may not use this course to satisfy the required number of semester hours for upper
division Mathematics. However, they may include the 'course to satisfy the total
number of required hours of upper division credit.]
This course has already been
approved by Senate.
Committee Members:
Tony Farrell, Biological Sciences (Chair)
Leah Bendell-Young, Biological Sciences
Steve Holdcroft, Chemistry
. ?
Rick Routledge, Mathematics and Statistics
Jeff Dahn, Physics
13

 
F
?
?
i1SfA*jtIJe);*1
?
tCOURSI
EPROPOSA
LTORM
1.
Calendar Informgtjg
?
School:
Resource and Environmental Management
Abbreviation Code: ENPL New Course No: 100
Credit
Hours;1
?
Vector:
2-1-0
Title of Course:
Global Change
Calendar Description of Course:
Humanity's role In changing the face of the earth: 1) Changes in
population and society: technological change; Institutions
, social organization, and cultural values;
patterns of production and consumption; urbanization; changing attitudes and emphases. 2)
Transformation of the global environment: land—forests; soils; sediment transfcr, water—terrestrial
water systems; coastal zone; oceans; atmosphere; biota—terrestilal fauna, marine biota, flora;
Understanding transformations.
Nature of Course;
Lecture, tutorial
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
None
What course(s), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
2.
heduling
How frequently will the course be offered?
?
Fall, Spring
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
?
1995-3
?
Which of your present thculty would be available to make the proposed offering
possible?
Chad Day. Sessional
funding
as necessary will be provided by the Faculty of Science.
3.
Objectives of the Coprse (rationale)
This Is the introductory course to explore the range of Impacts
which humans have had on Earth and the institutions currently In place to regulate the rate of change in
future,
4.
Budgetary and Space Requirements (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas;
Faculty:
StafF
Library:
Audio Visual: ?
slide, overhead, and video projectors
Space:
?
lecture and tutorial rooms
Equipment: ?
None
S. Approval
Date: ?
(\4
?
/q ?
jjt-
q / qt7L
1
\\) ?
epartmentmair
?
Dean ?
tair, SCUS
.
.
//711

 
rl
S
49
SCHOOL OF RESOURCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Bachelor of Applied Sciences in Environmental Planning
?
and Management ENPL)
ENPL ]OO-3
Global Change
This course provides a basic understanding of macro level changes that are occurring within the
biosphere. Based on the premise that rapid growth of human populations and technology are the
major determinants of the rate of environmental change, the course will examine the effectiveness
of current institutions and social organizations in managing such, cultural values, and evolving
attitudes. Then the impact of these forces will be examined in terms of their impact on the global
biophysical environment. In the final section, we will explore the adequacy of current paradigms
of human-nature theory, social relations, and cultural-human ecology in providing the necessary
constructs to move society closer to a sustainable future.
Grading Distribution:
Mid Term
?
25% ?
Paper ?
25%
Tutorials ?
25% ?
Final Examination ?
25%
Lecture Topics
A. ?
The Great Transformation
B. ?
Changes in Population and Society
?
Population
2.
Technolo2ical change
3.
Urbanization
4 ?
Institutions, social organizations, and cultural values
5. ?
Changing attitudes and emphases
C. Transformations of the Global Environment
Land and atmosphere
2. ?
Forests, flora, and fauna
/5,-

 
50
3.
Soils and terrestrial water
4.
Coastal zone
D. Understanding Transfoniaiions
1.
The inadequacy of Human-Nature Theory and the View of Mass Consumption
2.
Social Relations: Production
s
Reproduction, and Gender in Environmental
Tran sforrnat ion
3.
Cultural-Human EcoloQy: Adaptation and Change in Historical Perspective
LI
is
/.

 
52
'*1
1.
Caleijdar
Information ?
School:
School of Resource and Envionunental Management
Abbreviation Code:zw
p L
New Course No: 2.00 Credit Hours:..1.
?
Vector: 2 -1 -0
Title of Course:
Environmental
Dynamics
Calendar description of course:
This course Introduces students to the multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies, science, and
management based on a holistic systems-oriented view of environmental problems. The most Important
environmental problems In the world are reviewed from a multIdIscIplInary approach.. The course
Introduces students to the natural dynamics of the environment and complements ENPL 100, which
addresses the "human" aspects of environmental problems. ENPL 100 is recommended.
Nature of Course:
Lecture, tutorial
Prerequisites (or special instructions):
What course(s), if any, is being dropped from the calendar if this course is approved:
None
2. Scheduling
How frequently will
the
course be offered?
?
Fall, spring
Semester in which the course will first be offered?
?
1996-3
Which of your present faculty would be available to make the proposed offering
possible? ?
A.P. Farrell and L. Bcndell-Young.
3.
objectives of the Course (retionale)
This course will Illustrate that multidisciplinary Intelligence
from the arts, science and applied sciences Is necessary to resolve dynamic environmental problems.
4.
Budgetar y
and Space Requirements (for information only)
What additional resources will be required in the following areas:
Faculty:
Staff
Library:
Audio Visual: ?
Adequate
Space: ?
Lecture and tutorial rooms
Equipment: ?
None
5. Approval
Date:
K ??
Department
c ?
crv
Chr
'0t\
- Dean
4LoJc,'
17tIZFcIIII1
?
?
''hair,
i),
SCUr
ig/g
---
r
/L

 
SCHOOL OF RESOURCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Bachelor of
of Applied Sciences inEnvironnienth1 Planning
?
and
'
Management (ENPL)
ENPL 200-3?
Environmental Dyramics
This courses introduces students to the multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies,
science, and management based on a holistic, systems-oriented view of environmental
problems. The most important environmental problems in the world are reviewed. ENPL 200
illustrates that a, multidisciplinary approach is required in order to understand and address
environmental problems. The courses introduces students to natural dynamics of the
environment and complements ENPL 100, which 'addresses"human" aspects of environmental
problems. ENPL 100 and ENPL 200 provide the rationale for the multidisciplinary programs
in which students who persue environmental interests are in'olved.
Grading Distribution:
Mid
TutorialsTerm ??
25%25% ??
Final
PaperExamination ??
25%
25%
Lecture Topics
?
0
A. ?
The
sustainable environment
1.
What is "sustainable" and "sustainable development"
2.
How to achieve "sustainable development"
Discuss cases of sustainable and non, sustainable environmental practices
Focus on
hu
man-environment relationship
B. ?
The role of science in understanding and solving of environmental problems
1.
W-
hat is science
2.
The scientific method
- hypothesis testing and statistical power
- controlled experiments
- quantitative and qualitative methods
- theory
- principles and natural laws
3.
Science, Technology and Management
4.
Application of Science for Management of the Environment

 
do
54
5.Multidisciplinary science and system understanding
C.
?
The environment and its components
1.
Components of the environment and their definitions
• biosphere ?
• biomes and ecosystem
• communities and populations
?
• human populations
• species ?
• organisms
• organ systems and organs
?
• cells and cell organelles
• macromolecules ?
• inorganic and organic molecules
• elements ?
• atoms
• energy
2.
Hierarchy and interdependence among environmental components
• illustrate that changes at the microscopic level such as molecular have an effect at
the macroscopic level and visa versa. Relevant examples include eutrophication,
acid rain, pollution and deforestation.
• focus on interrelationships and interdependency of environmental components
including biotic and abiotic factors
3.
Subdisciplines of the natural sciences that address the various levels of organization
in environmental sciences.
• geography
• limnology
• ecology and behaviour
• ecotoxicology
• environmental toxicology
• toxicology
• physics
• physiology
• evolutionary dynamics
• environmental chemistry
• biochemistry
• geology
• organic and inorganic Chemistry
S
Illustrate the combination of sciences required to addressing. environmental problems.
Explain the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach.
Discuss the role of supporting sciences
?
• mathematics
• environmental modelling
• management science
Dynamics how the environment works
1. Matter and Energy: The Biosphere II Project case studies
• Laws of thermodynamics
• Forms of energy and energy conversion
• Photosynthesis and oxidation
• Consumers and producers
/9.

 
55
• Carbon cycle
• Energy flow in ecosystems
• Food chain
Loss
of mass in the food-chain
2.
Nutrient cycling: Eutrophication in the Great Lakes case studies
• Nitrogen cycle
• Phosphorous cycle
• Relationship between nitrogen, phosphorous and carbon cycles.
• Human impacts on patterns of nutrient flow
3.
The water cycle. California and Everglades case studies
• the water-cycle
• human dependence and impacts on the water cycle
• irrigation
• salination,
• saltwater intrusion
• diversion
d
esertification and erosion
• water use and management
4.
Soil and sediment dynamics: Farming in the hills of Nepal and clear-cut logging in
BC case studies
• soil and sediment composition
• sediment dynamics in rivers, lakes and oceans
• soil and plants
• nutrient holding capacity
• weathering
• water holding
• soil aeration
• erosion and desertification
• deforestation
• irrigation
• preventing erosion using contour farming, no-till systems and, perennial crops
• rehabilitation
5.
Pollutant cycling: DDT in the food-chain and Beluga whales in the St
Lawrence River case studies
• transport and transformation
• persistence and cycling
• dilution and concentration
• bioaccumujatjon in the food-chain
• toxicity (additive and synergistic effects)
MI

 
56
• pollution control
• clean-up and management of toxic waste
• remediation
E.
Natural resources
• what are natural resources
• renewable and nonrenewable resources
• conservat.ion and protection
• reducing, reusing, and recycling
• composting
F.
Towards Sustainabi)ity: Pests and pest control case studies
• Development of chemical pesticides
• Problems associated with pesticide use
• Protection of human and environmental health
• Methods of natural and biological control
• Integrated pest management
S

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